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The conversion of biomass to fuels and chemicals is considered to be a promising alternative to petroleum-based conventional routes.
Book ChapterDOI
01 Jan 2013
17 Citations
Biomass can be used as a feedstock.
It is concluded that synthetic natural gas and electricity from biomass incineration are the most suitable next generation biomass derived fuels for the transport sector.
In comparison, biomass has a CO2 neutral impact, and is almost ash and sulphur free.
Irrespective of the methods employed, a better understanding of biomass fuels is essential as it projects storage, handling, and transportation issues.
Biomass can be converted into useful bio-fuels and bio-chemicals via biomass upgrading and biorefinery technologies.
This finding is meaningful for the application of biomass pyrolysis.
The chemical fraction behavior of biomass materials is quite different from that of typical coals.

Related Questions

What is biomass?3 answersBiomass refers to all non-fossilized biological materials on Earth, including forest residues, agricultural residues, energy crops, industrial residues, food wastes, municipal wastes, animal residues, and algal residues. It is a versatile renewable energy source that can be used for producing fuels and power, as well as for agricultural and industrial purposes. Biomass supplies almost 10% of the world's energy demand and 35% of developing countries' energy demand. It can be used as the main component in the development of electrochemical supercapacitors, including electrodes, electrolytes, binders, separators, and packaging materials. Biomass is valuable for its biogenic carbon, which enables negative emissions and e-fuel production. The value of biomass for fuel production increases when there is a shortage of renewable electricity or hydrogen. Biomass usage is affected by upstream emissions associated with it. Biomass can be transformed into useful materials through various processes, such as biochar applications in composite reinforcement, additive manufacturing, energy storage, and tissue engineering.
What is BIOMAssa?5 answersBiomass refers to all non-fossilized biological materials on Earth, including forest residues, agricultural residues, energy crops, industrial residues, food wastes, municipal wastes, animal residues, and algal residues. It is a renewable source of energy and is used for producing fuels, power, and for agricultural and industrial purposes. Biomass supplies almost 10% of the world's energy demand and 35% of developing countries' demand. It can also be used for energy storage, sensors, and catalysis applications. Biomass can be converted into electrochemical supercapacitors, including electrodes, electrolytes, binders, separators, and packaging materials.Biomass is a clean and renewable source of energy that can help address potential energy shortages. It has the potential to be a significant source of electricity production in many countries, including Brazil. Biomass can help bridge the gap between energy demand and supply and reduce the risk of power rationing.Biomass has been used as an energy source since ancient times, but its use declined with the introduction of fossil fuels. However, with the depletion of fossil fuel resources, biomass is gaining renewed attention as a sustainable and renewable energy source. It has a huge potential, with 146.7 million tons per year of biomass available and an estimated 53.7 million tons per year of biomass from waste. Biomass can help reduce pollution by converting waste into useful energy and is more environmentally friendly compared to fossil fuels. Various technologies can be used to convert biomass into useful energy forms.Biomass, including cellulose and lignin from sawdust, can be used for adsorption processes to reduce the level of toxic heavy metals like lead (Pb). Sawdust has been found to have an optimum pH of 7 for Pb adsorption, with an adsorption capacity of 14.89 mg/g and a percentage of Pb absorbed of 96.97%. The optimum weight of sawdust for Pb adsorption is 400 mg, with an adsorption capacity of 3.83 mg/g, a percentage of Pb absorbed of 99.98%, and an optimum adsorption of 0.15 mg Pb/mg sawdust.Biomass is a detritus or remains of living and recently dead biological material that can be used as fuel or for industrial production. It includes energy crops, agricultural residues, forestry residues, and byproducts from wood-processing industries. Biomass is a renewable energy source and can replace oil and natural gas as sources of hydrocarbon derivatives and fuels. It is biodegradable and relatively harmless to the environment if spilled.
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