Clarissa Consolandi

TL;DR: It is shown that the Hadza have higher levels of microbial richness and biodiversity than Italian urban controls, and enrichment in Prevotella, Treponema and unclassified Bacteroidetes, as well as a peculiar arrangement of Clostridiales taxa, may enhance the hadza’s ability to digest and extract valuable nutrition from fibrous plant foods.

TL;DR: This work provides for the first time the phylogenetic microbiota analysis of semi-supercentenarians, i.e., 105-109 years old, in comparison to adults, elderly, and centenarian, thus reconstructing the longest available human microbiota trajectory along aging.

TL;DR: The first metagenomic analysis of GM from Hadza hunter-gatherers of Tanzania shows a unique enrichment in metabolic pathways that aligns with the dietary and environmental factors characteristic of their foraging lifestyle, providing a better understanding of the versatility of human life and subsistence.

TL;DR: Although several studies have suggested that abnormalities in gut microbiota may play a critical role in the pathogenesis of PD, data are still extremely heterogeneous.

TL;DR: It is reported, for the first time, that a peculiar dysbiosis of the gut microbiota is present in patients with Behçet syndrome and this corresponds to specific changes in microbiome profile.