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Claudia Clopath

Researcher at Imperial College London

Publications -  166
Citations -  11996

Claudia Clopath is an academic researcher from Imperial College London. The author has contributed to research in topics: Computer science & Biology. The author has an hindex of 30, co-authored 134 publications receiving 7728 citations. Previous affiliations of Claudia Clopath include Columbia University & Royal School of Mines.

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Sparse synaptic connectivity is required for decorrelation and pattern separation in feedforward networks.

TL;DR: Reduced and detailed spiking models are used to elucidate how synaptic connectivity affects the contribution of these mechanisms to pattern separation in cerebellar cortex and show that sparse synaptic connectivity is essential for separating spatially correlated input patterns over a wide range of network activity.
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Modeling somatic and dendritic spike mediated plasticity at the single neuron and network level.

TL;DR: Biophysical models of pyramidal neurons are constructed that reproduce observed plasticity gradients along the dendrite and show that dendritic spike dependent LTP which is predominant in distal sections can prolong memory retention.
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Interneuron-specific plasticity at parvalbumin and somatostatin inhibitory synapses onto CA1 pyramidal neurons shapes hippocampal output

TL;DR: It is shown that inhibitory synapses from parvalbumin and somatostatin expressing interneurons undergo long-term depression and potentiation respectively (PV- iLTD and SST-iLTP) during physiological activity patterns.
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Deprivation-Induced Homeostatic Spine Scaling In Vivo Is Localized to Dendritic Branches that Have Undergone Recent Spine Loss

TL;DR: This work investigates the spatial scale of homeostatic changes in spine size following sensory deprivation in a subset of inhibitory and excitatory neurons in mouse visual cortex and shows that such a compartmentalized form of synaptic scaling has computational benefits over cell-wide scaling for information processing within the cell.
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Predicting neuronal activity with simple models of the threshold type: Adaptive Exponential Integrate-and-Fire model with two compartments

TL;DR: It is found that the an adaptive Exponential Integrate-and-Fire model is able to accurately predict both subthreshold fluctuations and the exact timing of spikes, reasonably close to the limits imposed by the intrinsic reliability of pyramidal neurons.