Gary W. Yohe

TL;DR: A diagnostic fingerprint of temporal and spatial ‘sign-switching’ responses uniquely predicted by twentieth century climate trends is defined and generates ‘very high confidence’ (as laid down by the IPCC) that climate change is already affecting living systems.

TL;DR: In this article, a practically motivated method for evaluating systems' abilities to handle external stress is proposed, which is designed to assess the potential contributions of various adaptation options to improving systems' coping capacities by focusing on the underlying determinants of adaptive capacity.

TL;DR: These guidance notes are intended to assist the Lead Authors of the Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) in the consistent treatment of uncertainties across all three Working Groups as discussed by the authors, which can be used broadly for developing expert judgments and for evaluating and communicating the degree of certainty in findings of the assessment process.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a survey of women's sportswriters in South Africa and Ivory Coast, including: Marco Bindi (Italy), Sally Brown (UK), Ines Camilloni (Argentina), Arona Diedhiou (Ivory Coast/Senegal), Riyanti Djalante (Japan/Indonesia), Kristie L. Ebi (USA), Francois Engelbrecht (South Africa), Joel Guiot (France), Yasuaki Hijioka (Japan), Shagun Mehrotra (USA/India), Ant