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Jan-Erling Bäckvall

Researcher at Stockholm University

Publications -  91
Citations -  4392

Jan-Erling Bäckvall is an academic researcher from Stockholm University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Catalysis & Kinetic resolution. The author has an hindex of 38, co-authored 91 publications receiving 4073 citations. Previous affiliations of Jan-Erling Bäckvall include Royal Institute of Technology & Mid Sweden University.

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Catalytic Oxidation of Organic Substrates by Molecular Oxygen and Hydrogen Peroxide by Multistep Electron Transfer : A Biomimetic Approach

TL;DR: The use of coupled catalytic systems with electron-transfer mediators usually facilitates the procedures by transporting the electrons from the catalyst to the oxidant along a low-energy pathway, thereby increasing the efficiency of the oxidation and thus complementing the direct oxidation reactions.
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Dynamic kinetic resolution catalyzed by enzymes and metals

TL;DR: A deeper understanding of the compatibility of these two catalysts has been achieved and the limitation of the maximum 50% yield in a kinetic resolution is overcomes by combining it with an in situ racemization of the substrate.
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X-ray structure of Candida antarctica lipase A shows a novel lid structure and a likely mode of interfacial activation.

TL;DR: The X-ray structure of lipase A from Candida antarctica is reported, solved by single isomorphous replacement with anomalous scattering, and refined to 2.2-A resolution, providing a basis for understanding the enzyme's preference for acyl moieties with long, straight tails, and for its highly promiscuous acceptance of widely different alcohol and amine moieties.
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A chemoenzymatic approach to enantiomerically pure amines using dynamic kinetic resolution: application to the synthesis of norsertraline

TL;DR: The chemoenzymatic DKR protocol was applied to the synthesis of norsertraline by using a novel route starting from readily available 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthylamine (1 o) and support that the rate-determining step is beta-hydride elimination.
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Mechanistic study of hydrogen transfer to imines from a hydroxycyclopentadienyl ruthenium hydride. Experimental support for a mechanism involving coordination of imine to ruthenium prior to hydrogen transfer.

TL;DR: The kinetic isotope effects observed support a stepwise hydrogen transfer where the isotope effect for C-H cleavage is equal to the combined (C-H, N-H) isotopeeffect (k(CHNH)/k(CDND) = 3.26).