Michael Gleeson

TL;DR: The results obtained allowed us to assess the importance of knowing the carrier and removal status of canine coronavirus, as a source of infection for other animals, not necessarily belonging to the same breeds.

TL;DR: Preclinical and early human research has shown potential probiotic benefits relevant to an athletic population that include improved body composition and lean body mass, normalizing age-related declines in testosterone levels, reductions in cortisol levels indicating improved responses to a physical or mental stressor, reduction of exercise-induced lactate, and increased neurotransmitter synthesis, cognition and mood.

TL;DR: Consuming carbohydrate (but not glutamine or other amino acids) during exercise attenuates rises in stress hormones, and appears to limit the degree of exercise‐induced immunosuppression, at least for non‐fatiguing bouts of exercise.

TL;DR: It is concluded that well-accepted methods such as sufficient nutrition, hydration, and rest appear to be the most effective strategies for optimizing recovery in Olympic athletes.

TL;DR: The higher blood lactate concentration during cycling exercise after prior eccentric exercise may be attributable to an increased rate of glycogenolysis possibly arising from an increased recruitment of Type II muscle fibres, and determination of lactate thresholds for the purpose of fitness assessment in subjects experiencing DOMS is not appropriate.