R
Ryu-ichi Tozawa
Researcher at University of Tokyo
Publications - 11
Citations - 1906
Ryu-ichi Tozawa is an academic researcher from University of Tokyo. The author has contributed to research in topics: Cholesterol & 7-Dehydrocholesterol reductase. The author has an hindex of 11, co-authored 11 publications receiving 1772 citations.
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Journal ArticleDOI
High cholesterol level is essential for myelin membrane growth.
Gesine Saher,Britta Brügger,Corinna Lappe-Siefke,Wiebke Möbius,Ryu-ichi Tozawa,Michael C. Wehr,Felix T. Wieland,Shun Ishibashi,Klaus-Armin Nave +8 more
TL;DR: It is shown that cholesterol is an indispensable component of myelin membranes and that cholesterol availability in oligodendrocytes is a rate-limiting factor for brain maturation.
Journal ArticleDOI
Targeted disruption of hormone-sensitive lipase results in male sterility and adipocyte hypertrophy, but not in obesity
Jun-ichi Osuga,Shun Ishibashi,Teruaki Oka,Hiroaki Yagyu,Ryu-ichi Tozawa,Akihisa Fujimoto,Futoshi Shionoiri,Naoya Yahagi,Frederic B. Kraemer,Osamu Tsutsumi,Nobuhiro Yamada +10 more
TL;DR: It is shown that HSL is required for spermatogenesis but is not the only enzyme that mediates the hydrolysis of triacylglycerol stored in adipocytes, and that adipocytes were significantly enlarged and the size differences between cell and tissue suggests the heterogeneity of adipocytes.
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Absence of ACAT-1 Attenuates Atherosclerosis but Causes Dry Eye and Cutaneous Xanthomatosis in Mice with Congenital Hyperlipidemia
Hiroaki Yagyu,Tetsuya Kitamine,Jun-ichi Osuga,Ryu-ichi Tozawa,Zhong Chen,Yuichi Kaji,Teruaki Oka,Stéphane Perrey,Yoshiaki Tamura,Ken Ohashi,Hiroaki Okazaki,Naoya Yahagi,Futoshi Shionoiri,Yoko Iizuka,Kenji Harada,Hitoshi Shimano,Hidetoshi Yamashita,Takanari Gotoda,Nobuhiro Yamada,Shun Ishibashi +19 more
TL;DR: The results indicate that the local inhibition of ACAT activity in tissue macrophages is protective against cholesteryl ester accumulation but causes cutaneous xanthomatosis in mice that lack apo E or LDLR.
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Embryonic lethality and defective neural tube closure in mice lacking squalene synthase.
Ryu-ichi Tozawa,Shun Ishibashi,Jun-ichi Osuga,Hiroaki Yagyu,Teruaki Oka,Zhong Chen,Ken Ohashi,Stéphane Perrey,Futoshi Shionoiri,Naoya Yahagi,Kenji Harada,Takanari Gotoda,Yoshio Yazaki,Nobuhiro Yamada +13 more
TL;DR: It is speculated that cholesterol is required for the development, particularly of the nervous system, and that the chorioallantoic circulatory system is not mature enough to supply the rapidly growing embryos with maternal cholesterol at this developmental stage.
Journal ArticleDOI
Early embryonic lethality caused by targeted disruption of the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase gene.
Ken Ohashi,Jun-ichi Osuga,Ryu-ichi Tozawa,Tetsuya Kitamine,Hiroaki Yagyu,Motohiro Sekiya,Sachiko Tomita,Hiroaki Okazaki,Yoshiaki Tamura,Naoya Yahagi,Yoko Iizuka,Kenji Harada,Takanari Gotoda,Hitoshi Shimano,Nobuhiro Yamada,Shun Ishibashi +15 more
TL;DR: It is speculated that the putative peroxisomal reductase gene, if existed, does not fully compensate for the lack of the ER enzyme at least in embryogenesis, and the haploid amount of Hmgcr gene is not rate-limiting in the hepatic cholesterol homeostasis.