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Yair Field

Researcher at Stanford University

Publications -  21
Citations -  4888

Yair Field is an academic researcher from Stanford University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Nucleosome & Gene. The author has an hindex of 15, co-authored 17 publications receiving 4572 citations. Previous affiliations of Yair Field include Howard Hughes Medical Institute & Weizmann Institute of Science.

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A genomic code for nucleosome positioning

TL;DR: This work isolated nucleosome-bound sequences at high resolution from yeast and used these sequences in a new computational approach to construct and validate experimentally a nucleosom–DNA interaction model, and to predict the genome-wide organization of nucleosomes.
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Distinct modes of regulation by chromatin encoded through nucleosome positioning signals.

TL;DR: A genome-wide map of ∼380,000 yeast nucleosomes is used and it is found that Poly(dA:dT) tracts are an important component of these nucleosome positioning signals and that their nucleosom-disfavoring action results in large nucleosite depletion over them and over their flanking regions and enhances the accessibility of transcription factors to their cognate sites.
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Monoubiquitinated H2B is associated with the transcribed region of highly expressed genes in human cells.

TL;DR: The generation of anti-ubH2B monoclonal antibodies using a branched peptide as immunogen is reported, suggesting that H2B ubiquitination is intimately linked with global transcriptional elongation in mammalian cells.
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Detection of human adaptation during the past 2000 years

TL;DR: The singleton density score (SDS), a method to infer very recent changes in allele frequencies from contemporary genome sequences, is introduced, suggesting that polygenic adaptation has played a pervasive role in shaping genotypic and phenotypic variation in modern humans.