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Showing papers in "Current Issues in Tourism in 2019"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Despite the growing interest and discussions on Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) in tourism, we do not yet know systematically the knowledge that has been built from academic papers as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: Despite the growing interest and discussions on Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) in tourism, we do not yet know systematically the knowledge that has been built from academic papers ...

471 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A critical review of the 119 publications that have examined the climate change risk of ski tourism in 27 countries is provided in this paper, with a focus on the ski industry as the tourism market most directly and immediately affected by climate change.
Abstract: Ski tourism is a multi-billion dollar international market attracting between 300 and 350 million annual skier visits. With its strong reliance on specific climatic conditions, the ski industry is regarded as the tourism market most directly and immediately affected by climate change. A critical review of the 119 publications that have examined the climate change risk of ski tourism in 27 countries is provided. This growing and increasingly diverse literature has projected decreased reliability of slopes dependent on natural snow, increased snowmaking requirements, shortened and more variable ski seasons, a contraction in the number of operating ski areas, altered competitiveness among and within regional ski markets, and attendant implications for ski tourism employment and values of vacation property real estate values. The extent and timing of these consequences depend on the rate of climate change and the types of adaptive responses by skiers as well as ski tourism destinations and their competitors. ...

242 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors review the evolution of key tourism destination concepts, with the aim to emphasize the extent of changes that occurred in understanding the term "destination" over the past decades.
Abstract: The paper reviews the evolution of key tourism destination concepts, with the aim to emphasize the extent of changes that occurred in understanding the term ‘destination’ over the past decades. A s...

216 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This study uses CiteSpace to analyse and visualise the intellectual structure of the tourism crisis and disaster management field, indicating that TCDM research has moved from broader topics to more specific issues, with a more recent focus on resilience and economic crises.
Abstract: A limited number of studies have applied bibliometric visualisation to explore the network structure of scholarly tourism knowledge. This study uses CiteSpace to analyse and visualise the intellectual structure of the tourism crisis and disaster management (TCDM) field. The use of new bibliometric visualisation techniques makes a methodological contribution to the mapping and presentation of bibliometric data in tourism research. Potentials for using these methods to provide new insights into research patterns and gaps are illustrated with an analysis of the TCDM literature. The study demonstrates how bibliometric visualisation can provide new insights into an area of literature by better communicating key findings, facilitating the exploration of data, and providing rich information to readers. Findings indicate that TCDM research has moved from broader topics to more specific issues, with a more recent focus on resilience and economic crises. The visualisation of co-authorship networks reveals that majo...

194 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The impact of information and communication technologies (ICTs) on tourism and their foreseeable future evolution seem to be shaping a new scenario for destination management as mentioned in this paper, and this new context has...
Abstract: The impact of information and communication technologies (ICTs) on tourism and their foreseeable future evolution seem to be shaping a new scenario for destination management. This new context has ...

193 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a review of eye-tracking as a technique for measurement of attention is provided, which discusses its theoretical basis, advantages and disadvantages, data collection procedures, analysis methods, and application in tourism and hospitality.
Abstract: This study provides a review of eye-tracking as a technique for measurement of attention. The review discusses its theoretical basis, advantages and disadvantages, data collection procedures, analysis methods, and application in tourism and hospitality. Areas for further research in tourism and hospitality are provided based on a systematic review of tourism research using eye-tracking.

115 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used relatively new heterogeneous panel autoregressive distributed lag cointegration methods to re-examine the long-run equilibrium and Granger causality relationship between tourism and economic growth for the small island developing states (SIDSs).
Abstract: This paper uses relatively new heterogeneous panel autoregressive distributed lag cointegration methods to re-examine the long-run equilibrium and Granger causality relationship between tourism and economic growth for the small island developing states (SIDSs). In addition, the study incorporates energy consumption and foreign direct investment (FDI) as alternative growth determinants, during the period 1995–2014. After allowing for the heterogeneous country effect, a positive and statistically significant long-run equilibrium relationship between tourism, energy consumption, FDI, and gross domestic product, with a moderate convergence rate towards the long-run path is confirmed. The panel Granger causality test as proposed by Dumitrescu and Hurlin [(2012). Testing for Granger non-causality in heterogeneous panels. Economic Modelling, 29(4), 1450–1460.] shows bidirectional causality running from tourism to economic growth, from tourism to energy consumption and from energy consumption to economic growth, ...

112 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The authors conducted a systematic review of articles published between 2005 and 2016 in tourism journals and found that the majority of mixed methods tourism studies have not declared their epistemological, ontological and axiological stances.
Abstract: The existing literature mapping the state of mixed methods research in tourism does not provide in-depth information concerning the number and type of mixed methods studies published in tourism, or the paradigmatic beliefs informing the mix of quantitative and qualitative studies in the same project. By conducting a systematic review of articles published between 2005 and 2016 in tourism journals, this work seeks to answer four main research questions: (1) how have different tourism scholars employed mixed methods in their studies?; (2) what approaches have been utilised in mixed methods studies?; (3) how are paradigm(s) conceptualised in mixed method designs?; and (4) how is reflexivity operationalised in mixed method designs? Overall, the findings show that the majority of mixed methods tourism studies have not declared their epistemological, ontological and axiological stances. Also, the studies tended to privilege sequential mixes over concurrent approaches, and reflexivity was rarely contemplated.

112 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper developed an integrative model that includes the dimensions of destination brand equity (i.e. awareness, image, quality and loyalty), as well as a key behavioural variable that is tourist...
Abstract: This paper develops an integrative model that includes the dimensions of destination brand equity (i.e. awareness, image, quality and loyalty), as well as a key behavioural variable that is tourist...

111 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The sharing economy has witnessed a significant growth in recent years, enhanced by the development of online platforms as discussed by the authors, and in particular, Airbnb has seen a significant worldwide year-on-year growth.
Abstract: The sharing economy has witnessed a significant growth in recent years, enhanced by the development of online platforms. In particular, Airbnb has witnessed a significant worldwide year-on-...

104 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine the use of negative emotions in psychology, consumer behavior and tourism and find that negative emotions form an integral part of the tourist experience, and that negative emotion can be viewed as a form of escapism.
Abstract: In this paper, we critically examine the use of (negative) emotions in psychology, consumer behaviour and tourism. We find that (1) negative emotions form an integral part of the tourist experience...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examine the shifting nature of tourism discourse from the 1960s up to the present, and then focus on seven topics that are on the forefront of current developments in the sociological study of tourism: emotions, sensory experiences, materialities, gender, ethics, authentication and the philosophical groundings of tourism theories.
Abstract: This review article starts with an examination of the shifting nature of tourism discourse from the 1960s up to the present, and then focuses on seven topics that we consider to be on the forefront of current developments in the sociological study of tourism: emotions, sensory experiences, materialities, gender, ethics, authentication and the philosophical groundings of tourism theories. We find that in recent years the sociology of tourism was marked by three general trends: the growing application of specific novel theories from other fields to tourism, the examination of new facets of touristic phenomena, and an intensified inquiry into the status of tourism as an intellectual or cultural project. We conclude that while the application of a range of novel theoretical perspectives and facets largely reflects the postmodern move away from binary thinking and concepts, the sociology of tourism still makes little contribution back to the discipline of sociology, and will need to address important emergent topics such as deglobalization and current nationalistic movements toward isolationism, to do so.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors used a mixed-methods approach to compare online reviews for P2P accommodations and hotels and found that hotel guests placed more value on room attributes than peer-to-peer accommodations.
Abstract: As peer-to-peer (P2P) accommodations have grown exponentially, it is critical to understand motivations for guests to choose a P2P accommodation instead of a hotel. The current study seeks to understand these motivations by using mixed-methods approach to compare online reviews for P2P accommodations and hotels. Through quantitative analysis, thematic analysis, and text mining, this study provides analysis of 800 reviews from New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, and Houston. The results consistently show that guests in P2P emphasize relationships with hosts, whilst hotel guests place more values on room attributes.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide a coherent and nuanced methodological understanding of automated content analysis (ACA) in tourism and hospitality (TH) field using the sharing economy (SE) as the context.
Abstract: Using the sharing economy (SE) as the context, this article provides a coherent and nuanced methodological understanding of automated content analysis (ACA) in tourism and hospitality (TH) field. By adopting a comparative ACA approach, the paper compares the current TH Western academic literature of the SE with news media discourse in TH from the period 2011–2016 (August) (inclusive). The emerging issues from the news media discourse, such as mobility, SE companies and the role of government, are absent in current tourism academic research. Findings reveal that ACA can facilitate a more systematic comparison between different sources of data. This paper offers a starting point for tourism scholars to methodologically engage with ACA that can draw useful insights on a particular context.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The rise of blockchain technology could radically disrupt the global economy as mentioned in this paper, and as an emergent technology, blockchain is of broad and current interest in the tourism industry, especially in small island economies.
Abstract: The rise of blockchain technology could radically disrupt the global economy. As an emergent technology, blockchain is of broad and current interest in the tourism industry. Small island economies ...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the impact of domestic and transnational terrorism on tourism demand (as measured by visitor arrivals) to Lebanon, Turkey and Israel using a seemingly unrelated regression (SUR) model.
Abstract: Using a seemingly unrelated regression (SUR) model, this paper examines the impact of domestic and transnational terrorism on tourism demand (as measured by visitor arrivals) to Lebanon, Turkey and Israel. The distinguishing feature of this paper is that we use a dynamic framework that takes into account (i) the intensity of terrorism and (ii) the associated spillover effects. The empirical results, based on monthly data from 1995 to 2007, reveal that terrorism in one country affects visitor arrivals not only to that country but also to other countries. We find that tourists view Lebanese and Turkish tourism markets as substitutes. Terrorism in Israel, of all types (i.e. domestic or transnational) and intensities, affects visitor arrivals to Lebanon and Turkey. In overall terms, terrorism has a much larger negative impact on visitor arrivals to Lebanon.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors used a panel of 13 tourism-intensive economies for the period 1995-2012 to investigate the impact of tourism on headcount poverty and found little evidence to suggest that growth in tourism reduces head count poverty, but the poverty gap measure showed that the amount of money needed to help the poor out of poverty is significantly reduced.
Abstract: Using a panel of 13 tourism-intensive economies for the period 1995–2012, this paper shows that rising growth in tourism which is proxied by tourism receipts to GDP ratio has an impact on poverty conditional on the poverty measure used. Using a panel Vector Autoregression method, there is little evidence to suggest that growth in tourism reduces headcount poverty. However, the poverty gap measure shows that the amount of money needed to help the poor out of poverty is significantly reduced. Based on different types of Gini coefficient, the results fail to find an improvement in income inequality resulting from tourism growth. Alternative measures such as relative poverty and poverty gap may be considered to better assess the impact of tourism on the poor.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the growth impact of international tourist arrivals on carbon emissions in selected small island states via Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis and found that tourist arrivals increased carbon emissions.
Abstract: This study investigates the growth impact of international tourist arrivals on carbon emissions in selected small island states via Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis. The study employed ...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The paper examines the size, structure, distribution, dynamics, and use of Airbnb accommodation offer in 167 countries and concludes that web-scrapping Airbnb website in fall 2018 and 2019 resulted in datasets on datasets on the size and structure of the offer.
Abstract: The paper examines the size, structure, distribution, dynamics, and use of Airbnb accommodation offer in 167 countries. Web-scrapping Airbnb website in fall 2018 and 2019 resulted in a datasets on ...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In general, food tourism research has focused on tourist behaviour prior to or during trips, as well as food tourism development and marketing from a destination perspective as mentioned in this paper, and this exploratory study has been extended to food tourism from a travel perspective.
Abstract: In general, food tourism research has focused on tourist behaviour prior to or during trips, as well as food tourism development and marketing from a destination perspective. This exploratory study...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper provided a review of 176 papers on wine tourism published between 1995 and 2014, highlighting research fields, wine regions studied, theory and methodologies used, journals and authors publi...
Abstract: This paper provides a review of 176 papers on wine tourism published between 1995–2014, highlighting research fields, wine regions studied, theory and methodologies used, journals and authors publi...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyzed whether and how regional systems of innovation influence the competiveness of tourism destinations in Europe and found that lower levels of productivity in those regions where tourism services are more labour intensive, while regions where education, innovation and productivity demonstrate higher levels are those where gross value added in tourism is less important for the regional economy.
Abstract: Tourism is clearly a place-based activity, while in many advanced economies it is increasingly becoming a knowledge-based activity, with a high potential for the development of practice- and place-based innovation strategies. This study analyses whether and how regional systems of innovation influence the competiveness of tourism destinations in Europe. Impacts of both traditional production factors (physical and human capital), productivity, specialization and other contextual variables – related to the territorial capital of each region – on regional tourism performance of 237 European regions (NUTS 2) are analysed over a period of 8 years, using advanced techniques for spatial econometric analysis. The results reveal lower levels of productivity in those regions where tourism services are more labour intensive, while regions where education, innovation and productivity demonstrate higher levels are those where gross value added in tourism is less important for the regional economy. Policy implications ...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explored the mediating effect of community participation on both residents' attitudes toward sustainable tourism development and their personal environmentally responsible behaviour, using a survey of 362 residents from 5 eco-tourism communities in Taiwan.
Abstract: This pioneering study explores the powerful mediating effect of community participation on both residents’ attitudes toward sustainable tourism development and their personal environmentally responsible behaviour. It establishes residents’ attitudes when the concept of sustainable tourism development is introduced, measures its influence on their participation in public affairs, and the importance of their own environmentally responsible behaviour. It explores the complex relationships between attitude, community participation, and environmentally responsible behaviour involved, using a survey of 362 residents from 5 eco-tourism communities in Taiwan. Results show that residents’ attitudes towards sustainable tourism development positively and significantly affect both community participation and environmentally responsible behaviour. The degree of residents’ community participation also positively affects environmentally responsible behaviour. Residents’ attitudes toward sustainable tourism development a...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In the era of digital transformation, Big Data have assumed a crucial role in changing the global travel and providing significant challenges and opportunities for established companies, as well as... as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract: In the era of digital transformation, Big Data have assumed a crucial role in changing the global travel and providing significant challenges and opportunities for established companies, as well as...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, no research has specifically examined complaints against Airbnb and no research is specifically examined for examining complaints against the company. But, understanding complaints serves not as a way to help.
Abstract: Airbnb is a growing business and has received much research attention. However, no research has specifically examined complaints against Airbnb. Understanding complaints serves not as a way to help...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors review the literature on tourism destination competitiveness from different aspects, focusing on comparative and competitive advantages, and highlight the importance of infrastructures and infrastructure.
Abstract: This paper reviews the literature on tourism destination competitiveness from different aspects, focusing on comparative and competitive advantages. Also, the paper highlights the importance of inf...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the use of big data is growing in relevance and importance in tourism management research, and companies operating in this industry are exploiting big data analytics and developing systems to manage cu...
Abstract: The use of big data is growing in relevance and importance in tourism management research. Companies operating in this industry are exploiting big data analytics and developing systems to manage cu...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In the context of East-Central Europe, a key source region of labour migrants to the tourism and hospitality sectors of the USA, this article studied the impact of labour migration on the USA.
Abstract: Incoming labour migration represents an important research field, especially in the context of East-Central Europe, a key source region of labour migrants to the tourism and hospitality sectors of ...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors questioned how tourists facing an unexpected crisis situation use social media and highly unpredictable crisis situations, and found that tourists were more likely to turn to social media during crisis situations.
Abstract: Given the newly established communication environment of social media and highly unpredictable crisis situations, this study questioned how tourists facing an unexpected crisis situation use social...

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used Lovheim's Cube, a self-report scale that provides a proxy indicator of the likely presence of monoamine neurotransmitters of serotonin, dopamine and noradrenaline.
Abstract: Emotion is emerging as a central concept in tourism research, critical for the delivery of memorable tourism experiences. However, existing approaches in tourism do not adequately explain the process by which emotions are elicited. Recent advances in cognitive and neuropsychology demonstrate that emotions are elicited through an appraisal process, which occurs in the cortex of the brain. These processes produce chemical monoamine neurotransmitters that lead to bodily feelings, which in turn enable our brain to recognise emotions. This research note draws on Lovheim’s Cube, a self-report scale that provides a proxy indicator of the likely presence of monoamine neurotransmitters of serotonin, dopamine and noradrenaline. Six images of the Great Barrier Reef were used as a stimuli in an online panel survey (n = 1249). Results demonstrate that images used by tourism stakeholders are likely to produce stronger neurological reactions than images from an environmental non-governmental organisation. Combining recent advances in self-report methods with a neurocognitive approach has the propensity to offers additional insight into emotional reactions to visual stimuli. Further research should focus on the efficacy of utilising self-report measures with cutting edge psychophysiological techniques, such as ambulatory electroencephalography (EEG) to open the door to the next frontier in tourism emotion research.