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Proceedings ArticleDOI

A Review on Mobile Technologies: 3G, 4G and 5G

E. Ezhilarasan, +1 more
- pp 369-373
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TLDR
The research is a detailed study on 3G, 4G, and 5G network technologies and it can assure 5G is capable of managing the mobile traffic.
Abstract
In the recent decades, wireless communication system development has been changing enormously. The Wireless application services are increasing quickly and the service provider is very hard to manage the user requested services. As per the Ericson mobility report on 2016 utters in 2021, the worldwide mobile subscriptions will accomplish 9,000 million, then W-CDMA and HSPA subscriptions will reach 3,100 million and LTE will attain 4,300 million subscriptions, so in upcoming years 3G and 4G technologies will difficult to handle the mobile traffics. 5G subscriptions are expecting to be commercial technology from 2020 onwards and it can assure 5G is capable of managing the mobile traffic. The purpose of the research is a detailed study on 3G, 4G, and 5G network technologies.

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Intelligence and security in big 5G-oriented IoNT: An overview

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Smart home security: challenges, issues and solutions at different IoT layers

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Integration of D2D, Network Slicing, and MEC in 5G Cellular Networks: Survey and Challenges

TL;DR: In this paper, a detailed survey about the recent 5G technologies, the solutions they provide, and the effect caused by their addition to current cellular networks is given, based on the three most important 5G concepts: Device to Device (D2D), Network Slicing (NS), and Mobile Edge Computing (MEC).
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Digital Twin Conceptual Model within the Context of Internet of Things

TL;DR: The paper presents the proposed digital twin model’s multi-layers, namely, physical, communication, virtual space, data analytic and visualization, and application as well as the overlapping security layer.
References
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ReportDOI

The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing

Peter Mell, +1 more
TL;DR: This cloud model promotes availability and is composed of five essential characteristics, three service models, and four deployment models.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cloud RAN for Mobile Networks—A Technology Overview

TL;DR: This paper surveys the state-of-the-art literature on C-RAN and can serve as a starting point for anyone willing to understand C- RAN architecture and advance the research on the network.
Journal ArticleDOI

OFDMA femtocells: A roadmap on interference avoidance

TL;DR: In this article a coverage and interference analysis based on a realistic OFDMA macro/femtocell scenario is provided, as well as some guidelines on how the spectrum allocation and interference mitigation problems can be approached in these networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

MIMO techniques in WiMAX and LTE: a feature overview

TL;DR: A survey of the MIMO techniques in the two standards, IEEE 802.16e/m and 3GPP LTE/LTE-Advanced, which compares the features of the two and depicts the engineering considerations.
Journal ArticleDOI

A survey on 5G

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigate and discuss serious limitations of the fourth generation (4G) cellular networks and corresponding new features of 5G networks, and present a comparative study of the proposed architectures that can be categorized on the basis of energy-efficiency, network hierarchy, and network types.