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Journal ArticleDOI

A Survey on Neutral-Point-Clamped Inverters

TLDR
The basic operation and the most used modulation and control techniques developed to date of neutral-point-clamped inverters are presented and some technological problems such as capacitor balance and losses are presented.
Abstract
Neutral-point-clamped (NPC) inverters are the most widely used topology of multilevel inverters in high-power applications (several megawatts). This paper presents in a very simple way the basic operation and the most used modulation and control techniques developed to date. Special attention is paid to the loss distribution in semiconductors, and an active NPC inverter is presented to overcome this problem. This paper discusses the main fields of application and presents some technological problems such as capacitor balance and losses.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Modulation Methods for 3L-NPC Converter Power Loss Management in STATCOM Application

TL;DR: A novel carrier-based modulation technique is proposed to balance the power loss distribution and reduce the power losses in the most stressed device and an active neutral-point voltage balancing control strategy is proposed based on the proposed modulation scheme.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improving DC-Link Capacitor Lifetime for Three-Level Photovoltaic Hybrid Active NPC Inverters in Full Modulation Index Range

TL;DR: In this article, a dc-link capacitor lifetime improvement method for three-level photovoltaic hybrid active neutral-point clamped inverters in full modulation index range is presented, where the modulation index ranges are divided into two regions, namely medium vector modulation and hybrid modulation region.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

An attempt to improve output voltage quality of developed multi-level inverter topology by increasing the number of levels

TL;DR: In this paper, an improved Cascaded Multi-Level Inverter (CMLI) topology which can be "symmetric" or "asymmetric") is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Capacitor Voltage Balancing and Stabilization for 4-Level Hybrid-Clamped Converter Using Selected Switching States

TL;DR: A new capacitor voltage balancing and stabilizing method to minimize the dc-link and flying capacitor voltage fluctuations and greatly enhance the robustness and reliability of a 4L-HCC is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A PWM Current Source-Based DC Transmission System for Multiple Wind Turbine Interfacing

TL;DR: In this article, a pulsewidth modulation (PWM) current source wind energy conversion system based on a parallel configuration for high voltage direct current application is proposed, which can effectively control the average dc-link voltage with a feed-forward loop.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Multilevel inverters: a survey of topologies, controls, and applications

TL;DR: The most important topologies like diode-clamped inverter (neutral-point clamped), capacitor-Clamped (flying capacitor), and cascaded multicell with separate DC sources are presented and the circuit topology options are presented.

A New Neutral-Point-Clamped PWM Inverter

A. Nabae
TL;DR: In this article, a neutral-point-clamped PWM inverter composed of main switching devices which operate as switches for PWM and auxiliary switching devices to clamp the output terminal potential to the neutral point potential has been developed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A New Neutral-Point-Clamped PWM Inverter

TL;DR: The neutral-point-clamped PWM inverter adopting the new PWM technique shows an excellent drive system efficiency, including motor efficiency, and is appropriate for a wide-range variable-speed drive system.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multilevel Voltage-Source-Converter Topologies for Industrial Medium-Voltage Drives

TL;DR: This paper covers the high-power voltage-source inverter and the most used multilevel-inverter topologies, including the neutral-point-clamped, cascaded H-bridge, and flying-capacitor converters.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pulsewidth modulation-a survey

TL;DR: The author provides a guideline and quick reference for the practicing engineer to decide which methods should be considered for an application of a given power level, switching frequency, and dynamic response.
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