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Open AccessProceedings ArticleDOI

Affective content detection using HMMs

TLDR
A new technique for detecting affective events using Hidden Markov Models with good accuracy is discussed, to map low level features of video data to high level emotional events.
Abstract
This paper discusses a new technique for detecting affective events using Hidden Markov Models(HMM). To map low level features of video data to high level emotional events, we perform empirical study on the relationship between emotional events and low-level features. After that, we compute simple low-level features that represent emotional characteristics and construct a token or observation vector by combining low level features. The observation vector sequence is tested to detect emotional events through HMMs. We create two HMM topologies and test both topologies. The affective events are detected from our proposed models with good accuracy.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Video summarisation: A conceptual framework and survey of the state of the art

TL;DR: It is argued that video summarisation would benefit from greater incorporation of external information, particularly user based information that is unobtrusively sourced, in order to overcome longstanding challenges such as the semantic gap and providing video summaries that have greater relevance to individual users.
Journal ArticleDOI

Affective understanding in film

TL;DR: A systematic approach grounded upon psychology and cinematography is developed to address several important issues in affective understanding and a holistic method of extracting affective information from the multifaceted audio stream has been introduced.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Exploring Principles-of-Art Features For Image Emotion Recognition

TL;DR: Experiments demonstrate the superiority of PAEF for affective image classification and regression (with about 5% improvement on classification accuracy and 0.2 decrease in mean squared error), as compared to the state-of-the-art approaches.
Journal ArticleDOI

LIRIS-ACCEDE: A Video Database for Affective Content Analysis

TL;DR: A large video database, namely LIRIS-ACCEDE, is proposed, which consists of 9,800 good quality video excerpts with a large content diversity and provides four experimental protocols and a baseline for prediction of emotions using a large set of both visual and audio features.
Journal ArticleDOI

Extracting moods from pictures and sounds: towards truly personalized TV

TL;DR: The high potential of the affective video content analysis for enhancing the content recommendation functionalities of the future PVRs and VOD systems is shown.
References
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Book

Fundamentals of speech recognition

TL;DR: This book presents a meta-modelling framework for speech recognition that automates the very labor-intensive and therefore time-heavy and therefore expensive and expensive process of manually modeling speech.
Book

Affective Computing

TL;DR: Key issues in affective computing, " computing that relates to, arises from, or influences emotions", are presented and new applications are presented for computer-assisted learning, perceptual information retrieval, arts and entertainment, and human health and interaction.
Journal ArticleDOI

The emotion probe. Studies of motivation and attention.

Peter Lang
TL;DR: Using a large emotional picture library, reliable affective psychophysiologies are shown, defined by the judged valence (appetitive/pleasant or aversive/unpleasant) and arousal of picture percepts.
Book

Sensation and Perception

TL;DR: Goldstein's SENSATION AND PERCEPTION as mentioned in this paper is a comprehensive examination of sensation and perception, with a balanced coverage of all senses, which offers an integrated examination of how the senses work together, and shows how seemingly simple experiences are actually extremely complex mechanisms and examines both psychophysical and physiological underpinnings of perception.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of color on emotions

TL;DR: Saturation (S) and brightness (B) evidenced strong and consistent effects on emotions, and blue, blue-green, green, red-purple, purple, and purple-blue were the most pleasant hues, whereas yellow and green-yellow were the least pleasant.
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