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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

An Adaptive Lossless Data Compression Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks

TLDR
This paper presents an adaptive lossless data compression (ALDC) algorithm that performs compression losslessly using multiple code options and demonstrates the merits of the proposed compression algorithm in comparison with other recently proposed lossless compression algorithms for WSNs.
Abstract
Energy is an important consideration in the design and deployment of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) since sensor nodes are typically powered by batteries with limited capacity. Since the communication unit on a wireless sensor node is the major power consumer, data compression is one of possible techniques that can help reduce the amount of data exchanged between wireless sensor nodes resulting in power saving. However, wireless sensor networks possess significant limitations in communication, processing, storage, bandwidth, and power. Thus, any data compression scheme proposed for WSNs must be lightweight. In this paper, we present an adaptive lossless data compression (ALDC) algorithm for wireless sensor networks. Our proposed ALDC scheme performs compression losslessly using multiple code options. Adaptive compression schemes allow compression to dynamically adjust to a changing source. The data sequence to be compressed is partitioned into blocks, and the optimal compression scheme is applied for each block. Using various real-world sensor datasets we demonstrate the merits of our proposed compression algorithm in comparison with other recently proposed lossless compression algorithms for WSNs.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A survey on data compression techniques: From the perspective of data quality, coding schemes, data type and applications

TL;DR: Insight is gained to various open issues and research directions to explore the promising areas for future developments in data compression techniques and its applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nondestructive evaluation of forced delamination in glass fiber-reinforced composites by terahertz and ultrasonic waves

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used reflective pulsed terahertz imaging to locate and size the forced delamination in polyetherimide resins in 3D dimensions and determined the thicknesses of the delamination and the layers constituting the laminate.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reflectivity enhanced refractive index sensor based on a fiber-integrated Fabry-Perot microresonator.

TL;DR: It is shown that the performance of such kind of Fabry-Perot sensors is, in general, limited by the detection limit function - a quantity depending on the cavitiy's finesse and on the measurement capabilities used.
Journal ArticleDOI

Adaptive Lossless Entropy Compressors for Tiny IoT Devices

TL;DR: This work proposes to endow the lossless compression algorithm (LEC), previously proposed by us in the context of wireless sensor networks, with two simple adaptation schemes relying on the novel concept of appropriately rotating the prefix-free tables, and shows that the adaptation schemes can achieve significant compression efficiencies in all the datasets.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Data compression for energy efficient IoT solutions

TL;DR: The goal of this paper was to develop new coding scheme for delta compression, that can be used for efficient data compression of temporally correlated data, such as temperature measurements coming from different smart devices.
References
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Book

Compressed sensing

TL;DR: It is possible to design n=O(Nlog(m)) nonadaptive measurements allowing reconstruction with accuracy comparable to that attainable with direct knowledge of the N most important coefficients, and a good approximation to those N important coefficients is extracted from the n measurements by solving a linear program-Basis Pursuit in signal processing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Wireless sensor networks: a survey

TL;DR: The concept of sensor networks which has been made viable by the convergence of micro-electro-mechanical systems technology, wireless communications and digital electronics is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Wireless sensor network survey

TL;DR: This survey presents a comprehensive review of the recent literature since the publication of a survey on sensor networks, and gives an overview of several new applications and then reviews the literature on various aspects of WSNs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy conservation in wireless sensor networks: A survey

TL;DR: This paper breaks down the energy consumption for the components of a typical sensor node, and discusses the main directions to energy conservation in WSNs, and presents a systematic and comprehensive taxonomy of the energy conservation schemes.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Technique for High-Performance Data Compression

Welch
- 01 Jun 1984 - 
TL;DR: A new compression algorithm is introduced that is based on principles not found in existing commercial methods in that it dynamically adapts to the redundancy characteristics of the data being compressed, and serves to illustrate system problems inherent in using any compression scheme.
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