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Proceedings ArticleDOI

An Empirical Study of Click Fraud in Mobile Advertising Networks

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TLDR
This study aims at identifying potential security risks of a type of mobile advertisement where advertisers are charged for their advertisements only when a user clicks (or touches) on the advertisements in their applications.
Abstract
Smartphone advertisement is increasingly used among many applications and allows developers to obtain revenue through in-app advertising. Our study aims at identifying potential security risks of a type of mobile advertisement where advertisers are charged for their advertisements only when a user clicks (or touches) on the advertisements in their applications. In the Android platform, we design an automated click generation attack and empirically evaluate eight popular advertising networks by performing real attacks on them. Our experimental results show that six advertising networks (75%) out of eight (Millennial Media, App Lovin, Ad Fit, Mdot M, Rev Mob and Cauly Ads) are vulnerable to our attacks. We also discuss how to develop effective defense mechanisms to mitigate such automated click fraud attacks.

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

The Market for Fake Reviews

TL;DR: In this article, the authors study the market for fake product reviews on Amazon.com and find that a wide array of products purchase fake reviews, including products with many reviews and high average ratings.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

How do Mobile Apps Violate the Behavioral Policy of Advertisement Libraries

TL;DR: An automated approach to detect policy-violation apps is proposed, which takes advantage of two key artifacts: an automated model-based Android GUI testing technique and a set of heuristic rules summarized from the behavior policies of Google Admob.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dating with Scambots: Understanding the Ecosystem of Fraudulent Dating Applications

TL;DR: This work has proposed a three-phase method to detect fraudulent dating apps and subsequently comprehend their characteristics via analyzing the existing account profiles, and the results demonstrate the urge for a solution to protect users.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

MadDroid: Characterising and Detecting Devious Ad Content for Android Apps

TL;DR: This work proposes MadDroid, a framework for automated detection of devious ad contents that leverages an automated app testing framework with a sophisticated ad view exploration strategy for effectively collecting ad-related network traffic and subsequently extracting ad contents.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

MadDroid: Characterizing and Detecting Devious Ad Contents for Android Apps

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed MadDroid, a framework for automated detection of devious ad contents, which leverages an automated app testing framework with a sophisticated ad view exploration strategy for effectively collecting adrelated network traffic and subsequently extracting ad contents.
References
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Book

Honeypots: Tracking Hackers

L. Spitzner
TL;DR: Honeypots: Tracking Hackers is the ultimate guide to this rapidly growing, cutting-edge technology, and gains an understanding of honeypot concepts and architecture, as well as the skills to deploy the best honeypot solutions for your environment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Challenges and business models for mobile location-based services and advertising

TL;DR: This research examines how mobile advertising will become more pervasive and profitable, but not before addressing key technical and business challenges.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

AdDroid: privilege separation for applications and advertisers in Android

TL;DR: AdDroid is introduced, a privilege separated advertising framework for the Android platform that enables AdDroid to separate privileged advertising functionality from host applications, allowing applications to show advertisements without requesting privacy-sensitive permissions.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Economics of Online Crime

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine the data on online crime; discuss the collective action aspects of the problem; demonstrate how agile attackers shift across national borders as earlier targets wise up to their tactics; describe ways to improve law-enforcement coordination; and explore how defenders' incentives affect the outcomes.
Posted Content

AdSplit: Separating smartphone advertising from applications

TL;DR: AdSplit is described, where Android is extended to allow an application and its advertising to run as separate processes, under separate user-ids, eliminating the need for applications to request permissions on behalf of their advertising libraries, and providing services to validate the legitimacy of clicks, locally and remotely.