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Journal ArticleDOI

An Improved Virtual Mode Theory of ATR Experiments on Surface Polaritons. Application to Long-Range Surface Plasmon-Polaritons in Asymmetric Layer Structures

L. Wendler, +1 more
- 01 Sep 1987 - 
- Vol. 143, Iss: 1, pp 131-148
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TLDR
In this article, the damping properties of surface polaritons, especially long-range surface plasmon-polaritons (LRSP) in asymmetric layer structures are analyzed taking into account the presence of a coupling prism.
Abstract
The damping properties of surface polaritons, especially long-range surface plasmon-polaritons (LRSP) in asymmetric layer structures are analyzed taking into account the presence of a coupling prism. Both, the response treatment to calculate attenuated-total-reflection (ATR) spectra and the virtual mode treatment are used. Two different types of virtual modes are analyzed. One of them describes the propagation properties of the surface polariton in the presence of both intrinsic and radiative damping. The other type describes a surface polariton with a driving field and hence this mode allows to find out the optimum conditions for the ATR experiment. These two modes are investigated in detail and the results of the numerical calculation are presented in graphical form. The results for the ATR configuration show that in asymmetric embedded silver layers the propagation length exceeds the value for the symmetric embedded one significantly. Es werden die Dampfungseigenschaften von Oberflachen-Polaritonen, speziell Langstrecken-Oberflachen-Plasmon-Polaritonen in asymmetrischen Schichtstrukturen unter Einbeziehung der Existenz eines Koppelprismas analysiert. Es werden sowohl die Response-Theorie zur Berechnung der abgeschwachten Totalreflektionsspektren als auch das Konzept der virtuellen Moden verwendet. Zwei verschiedene Typen von virtuellen Moden werden analysiert. Eine von beiden beschreibt die Ausbreitungseigenschaften eines Oberflachen-Polaritons beim Vorhandensein sowohl von intrinsischer als auch Strahlungsdampfung. Der andere Typ beschreibt ein Oberflachen-Polariton mit einem oszillierenden Feld, womit es diese Mode ermoglicht, optimale Bedingungen fur ein Experiment der abgeschwachten Totalreflektion zu finden. Diese beiden Moden werden detailliert untersucht und die Resultate numerischer Rechnungen graphisch dargestellt. Die Ergebnisse fur eine Konfiguration zum Experiment der abgeschwachten Totalreflektion zeigen, das in asymmetrisch eingebotteten Silberschichten die Ausbreitungslange den Betrag fur die symmetrisch eingebettete Silberschicht deutlich uberschreitet.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Long-range surface plasmon polaritons

TL;DR: Long-range surface plasmon polaritons (LRSPPs) are optical surface waves that propagate along a thin symmetric metal slab or stripe over an appreciable length as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Long-range surface plasmons for high-resolution surface plasmon resonance sensors

TL;DR: In this article, the authors presented the application of long-range surface plasmons to a wavelength-modulated surface plasmon resonance sensor, using either magnesium fluoride or Teflon AF-1600 as a dielectric buffer layer.
Journal ArticleDOI

Plasmonic absorption in textured silver back reflectors of thin film solar cells

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of different textures and dielectric environments on the excitation of surface plasmon resonances on silver was studied, where textured metallic films often serve as back contacts of silicon thin film solar cells.
Journal ArticleDOI

Influence of the ZnO buffer on the guided mode structure in Si/ZnO/Ag multilayers

TL;DR: In this article, the optical mode structure in metal-dielectric multilayer structures that represent amorphous silicon thin film solar cells with metallic back contact was studied, and an explanation for the beneficial effect of a low index buffer layer between the silicon absorber and the metallic back reflector was proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

When are Surface Plasmon Polaritons Excited in the Kretschmann-Raether Configuration?

TL;DR: It is provided definitive evidence that the reflectance dip in K-R experiments does not correlate with excitation of an SPP mode, but rather corresponds to a particular type of perfectly absorbing (PA) mode.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Optical Constants of the Noble Metals

TL;DR: In this paper, the optical constants for the noble metals (copper, silver, and gold) from reflection and transmission measurements on vacuum-evaporated thin films at room temperature, in the spectral range 0.5-6.5 eV.
Journal ArticleDOI

Excitation of nonradiative surface plasma waves in silver by the method of frustrated total reflection

TL;DR: In this article, a new method of exciting nonradiative surface plasma waves (SPW) on smooth surfaces, causing also a new phenomena in total reflexion, is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Die Bestimmung optischer Konstanten von Metallen durch Anregung von Oberflächenplasmaschwingungen

TL;DR: In this article, a method is given to determine accurately the optical constants and the thickness of thin films when the real and the imaginary part of the dielectric constants obey the condition ǫ ≥ 0.
Journal ArticleDOI

Long-Range Surface-Plasma Waves on Very Thin Metal Films

TL;DR: The dispersion equation of injected surface-plasma waves that propagate on thin metal films has been solved as a function of the film thickness, and splitting of the modes into two branches is observed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical phonons of small crystals

TL;DR: In this article, the long wavelength optical phonons of ionic crystals give rise to dipole-dipole forces, whose long range nature causes the vibrations to depend on the size and shape of the crystal sample.
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