Journal ArticleDOI
Analysis of the Fe–Ce–O–C–M phase diagrams (M = Ca, Mg, Al, Si) by constructing a component-solubility surface
TLDR
In this paper, the ternary phase diagrams of Ce2O3-and CeO2-containing oxide systems are analyzed to find the oxide compounds that form during steel deoxidizing with cerium and with Cerium together with aluminum, calcium, magnesium, or silicon.Abstract:
Analysis of the ternary phase diagrams of Ce2O3- and CeO2-containing oxide systems allowed us to find the oxide compounds that form during steel deoxidizing with cerium and with cerium together with aluminum, calcium, magnesium, or silicon. The temperature dependences of the equilibrium constants of formation of Ce2O3 oxides and Ce2O3 · Al2O3, Ce2O3 · 11Al2O3, Ce2O3 · 2SiO2, 7Ce2O3 · 9SiO2 and Ce2O3 · SiO2 compounds are found. Surfaces for the component solubility in metallic melts Fe–Al–Ce–O–C, Fe- Ca–Ce–O–C, Fe–Mg–Ce–O–C, and Fe–Si–Ce–O–C are constructed. Nonmetallic inclusions that form in the course of experimental melts of St20 steel after its deoxidizing with silicocalcium and rare-earth metal (REM)-containing master alloys in a ladle furnace after degassing are studied. Phase inhomogeneity of the inclusions is found. As a rule, they consist of phases classified into the following three groups: oxide–sulfide, sulfide–oxide, and multiphase oxide–sulfide melt. Calcium aluminates are found to be components of complex sulfide-oxide noncorrosive inclusions.read more
Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
An investigative review of squeeze casting: Processing effects & impact on properties
Nitin Srivastava,Mohd Anas +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of different aspects and processing parameters related to squeeze casting such as pressure, slurry temperature, types and effects of reinforcements have been discussed with specific stress on aluminum MMCs.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Phase Relations in the System Ce2O3–Ce2Si2O7 in the Temperature Range 1150° to 1970°C in Reducing and Inert Atmospheres
A. Cuneyt Tas,Mufit Akinc +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the high-temperature phase relations in the system Ce[sub 2]O[sub 3]-Ce[sub 1]O [sub 3] and Si[sub 4.67]O] [sub 5] have been studied in inert and reducing atmospheres by conventional quenching and differential thermal analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI
Phase Relations in the System Ce2O3–Al2O3 in Inert and Reducing Atmospheres
A. Cuneyt Tas,Mufit Akinc +1 more
TL;DR: The 1:1 compound, CeAlO[sub 3], has been synthesized from the oxides and shown to have a perovskite-like tetragonal unit cell with the lattice parameters a = 3.763.
Phase Diagrams of Silicate Systems: Handbook; Third Issue; Ternary Systems
TL;DR: In this article, the phase diagrams of silica and two other oxides are presented, which are the physicochemical basis for production of refractories, various types of ceramics, glass, materials for radioelectronics, nuclear engineering, etc.