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Open AccessJournal Article

Antifouling potentials of mangrove Rhizophora apiculata against Vibrio alginolyticus strain VBM-01.

V. Balasubramanian, +2 more
- 01 Oct 2015 - 
- Vol. 44, Iss: 10, pp 1654-1661
TLDR
The broad antifouling properties of the chloroform extracts of Rhizophora apiculata inhibit the growth of pioneering marine biofouling bacteria.
Abstract
Present study consist the antifouling properties from Rhizophora apiculata was tested against pioneering marine biofouling bacteria Vibrio alginolyticus. The Vibrio alginolyticus was found to dominant group with high population density of 160±2.0×10 5 colony forming unit which has been isolated from Mandapam coast of South India. Agar well diffusion method was used to find out the inhibition of biofilm forming bacteria through zone of inhibition. Followed by the time kill assay and anti-adhesion assay was performed by exploiting the potentials of antibiofilm activity. Preliminary phyto-chemical screening shows the alkaloids and saponins were exist in the chloroform extract of Rhizophora apiculata. Further, HPLC chromatogram shows two significant major peaks with 27.943 and 98.670 retention time. HPTLC profile was recorded with Rf value concluded the broad antifouling properties of the chloroform extracts of Rhizophora apiculata inhibit the growth of pioneering marine biofouling bacteria. [

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Citations
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Diketopiperazine from marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas ruthenica KLPp3

TL;DR: Sub-minimum inhibitory concentration levels of Pseudoalteromonas ruthenica KLPp3 extract showed antibiofilm activity against Vibrio alginolyticus and Serratia marcescens.

Antifouling activity of Rhizophora stylosa and Rhizophora mucronata in Morotai Island, North

TL;DR: In this article , the authors determined the class of bioactive compounds contained in the leaves and bark extracts of Rhizophora stylosa and Rhizophoria mucronata and applied them to a 10×10×2 cm 3 wooden block immersed 50 cm below sea level.
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Antifouling technology—past, present and future steps towards efficient and environmentally friendly antifouling coatings

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a review of antifouling systems and a detailed characterisation of sea water, and highlight the need for studies on the behavior of chemically active paints under different sea water conditions.
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Bioactivities, bioactive compounds and chemical constituents of mangrove plants

TL;DR: The traditional and medicinal uses, and recent investigations on the biological activities of extracts, and chemicals identified from mangroves and mangal associates are examined.
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Assessing African medicinal plants for efficacy and safety: pharmacological screening and toxicology.

TL;DR: Progress is reviewed in establishing the scientific rationale for and safety of traditional medicine use in Africa and isolation of active compounds provided scientific validation for the use of the plants in traditional medicine.
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