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Aquatic macrophytes of Northeastern Brazil: checklist, richness, distribution and life forms [with erratum]

TLDR
The aquatic flora of Northeastern Brazil exhibits high species richness; however, there is a scarcity of records of aquatic macrophytes for the States of Alagoas, Rio Grande do Norte, Maranhao, Sergipe and Piaui.
Abstract
Aquatic plants have great influence on the structure and dynamics of aquatic ecosystems, thereby contributing considerably to biodiversity. In Brazil, knowledge of the biodiversity of aquatic macroflora is still limited. We present a checklist of aquatic macrophytes occurring in the northeastern region of Brazil through a bibliographic search. We recorded a total of 412 species, 217 genera and 72 families. The most representative families were Cyperaceae (70 species), Poaceae (38), Fabaceae (27) and Asteraceae (20). The States with highest number of species were Pernambuco (370), Bahia (360), Ceara (267) and Paraiba (261). The best-represented life forms were amphibious (193 species) and emergent (100). The aquatic flora of Northeastern Brazil exhibits high species richness; however, there is a scarcity of records of aquatic macrophytes for the States of Alagoas, Rio Grande do Norte, Maranhao, Sergipe and Piaui.

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Updated checklist of aquatic macrophytes from Northern Brazil

TL;DR: A rich aquatic flora in Northern Brazil is observed, in spite of scarcity of records for Acre, Rondonia and Tocantins; the unprecedent number of endemic species of Podostemaceae (25) and contrasting richness between SpeciesLink and Flora do Brasil are highlighted.
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GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF THE THREATENED PALM Euterpe edulis Mart. IN THE ATLANTIC FOREST: IMPLICATIONS FOR CONSERVATION

TL;DR: In this paper, the potential geographic distribution of the threatened palm Euterpe edulis Mart (Arecaceae), an ecologically and economically important species inhabiting the Atlantic Forest biodiversity hotspot, was estimated using five different algorithms (BIOCLIM, GLM, MaxEnt, Random Forest and SVM).
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Autochthonous primary production in southern Amazon headwater streams: Novel indicators of altered environmental integrity

TL;DR: In this article, the authors evaluated free algal biomass in the water column, the presence of periphyton, and the richness and cover of aquatic herbaceous plants in 20 pristine and 10 altered streams.
Journal ArticleDOI

Crescimento e nutrição mineral de Urochloa arrecta

TL;DR: In this paper, an experiment was conducted to evaluate the crescimento e a distribuicao of materia seca and macronutrientes in Urochloa arrecta.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A classification for extant ferns

TL;DR: A revised classification for extant ferns is presented, with emphasis on ordinal and familial ranks, and a synopsis of included genera is provided, reflecting recently published phylogenetic hypotheses based on both morphological and molecular data.
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Global diversity of aquatic macrophytes in freshwater

TL;DR: This analysis of the numbers and distribution of vascular macrophytes showed that whilst many species have broad ranges, species diversity is highest in the Neotropics, intermediate in the Oriental, Nearctic and Afrotropics, lower in the Palearctic and Australasia, lower again in the Pacific Oceanic Islands, and lowest in the Antarctic region.
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Aquatic macrophytes potential for the simultaneous removal of heavy metals (buenos aires, argentina)

TL;DR: Three autochthonous floating macrophytes, common in pampean shallow lakes (Argentina), Pista stratiotes, Spirodela intermedia and Lemna minor were used in laboratory experiences for the simultaneously removal of several heavy metals resulting from anthropogenic activity, in order to simulate a naturally polluted environment.
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Species richness and beta diversity of aquatic macrophytes in a large subtropical reservoir (Itaipu Reservoir, Brazil): the influence of limnology and morphometry

TL;DR: In this paper, aquatic macrophyte S was estimated in 235 sampling sites distributed in 8 arms of a large (1350 km2) subtropical reservoir (Itaipu Reservoir, Brazil).
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Environmental predictors of the occurrence of exotic Hydrilla verticillata (L.f.) Royle and native Egeria najas Planch. in a sub-tropical river floodplain: the Upper River Paraná, Brazil

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors conducted three surveys sampling for the presence of H. verticillata and E. najas and environmental variables aiming to answer: (1) How rapid is the colonization-regeneration process for both species? (2) Which habitats seem to be more susceptible to their colonization? (3) Which environmental factors can best predict their occurrence?
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