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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Attention-Based Bi-Directional Long-Short Term Memory Network for Earthquake Prediction

TLDR
In this article, an earthquake occurrence and location prediction model is proposed, which is composed of combinations of various LSTM architectures and dense layers, and an attention mechanism was added to the LSTMs architecture to improve the model's earthquake occurrence prediction accuracy.
Abstract
An earthquake is a tremor felt on the surface of the earth created by the movement of the major pieces of its outer shell. Till now, many attempts have been made to forecast earthquakes, which saw some success, but these attempted models are specific to a region. In this paper, an earthquake occurrence and location prediction model is proposed. After reviewing the literature, long short-term memory (LSTM) is found to be a good option for building the model because of its memory-keeping ability. Using the Keras tuner, the best model was selected from candidate models, which are composed of combinations of various LSTM architectures and dense layers. This selected model used seismic indicators from the earthquake catalog of Bangladesh as features to predict earthquakes of the following month. Attention mechanism was added to the LSTM architecture to improve the model’s earthquake occurrence prediction accuracy, which was 74.67%. Additionally, a regression model was built using LSTM and dense layers to predict the earthquake epicenter as a distance from a predefined location, which provided a root mean square error of 1.25.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Artificial intelligence and internet of things in screening and management of autism spectrum disorder

TL;DR: In this paper, some of the research works in the field of application of AI, ML, and IoT in autism were reviewed and incorporation of the autism facilities in smart city environment is described.
Book ChapterDOI

An Attention-Based Mood Controlling Framework for Social Media Users

TL;DR: In this article, an emotion detection-based mood control framework that reorganizes social media posts to match the user's mental state was proposed, which can detect six emotions from Bangla text with 66.98% accuracy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Attention-based LSTM-FCN for earthquake detection and location

TL;DR: An attention-based Long Short-Term Memory Fully Convolutional Network (LSTM-FCN) model is trained to improve the detection and location accuracy on the same dataset and it is demonstrated that the incorporated attention mechanism can effectively improve the classification performance by automatically and selectively enhancing the significant feature maps and inputs.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A deep learning approach for the development of an Early Earthquake Warning system

TL;DR: In this article , the authors investigated the development of an early earthquake warning system based on a novel deep learning system using both Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM).
Journal ArticleDOI

Autoencoder based Consensus Mechanism for Blockchain-enabled Industrial Internet of Things

TL;DR: Li et al. as discussed by the authors proposed an autoencoder-integrated chaincode (CC)-based consensus mechanism in which the AE differentiates normal data from anomalous data, and the result returned from the AE to the CC is stored in the ledger.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Long short-term memory

TL;DR: A novel, efficient, gradient based method called long short-term memory (LSTM) is introduced, which can learn to bridge minimal time lags in excess of 1000 discrete-time steps by enforcing constant error flow through constant error carousels within special units.
Proceedings Article

Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate

TL;DR: It is conjecture that the use of a fixed-length vector is a bottleneck in improving the performance of this basic encoder-decoder architecture, and it is proposed to extend this by allowing a model to automatically (soft-)search for parts of a source sentence that are relevant to predicting a target word, without having to form these parts as a hard segment explicitly.
Journal ArticleDOI

Neural network models for earthquake magnitude prediction using multiple seismicity indicators.

TL;DR: This research provides a scientific approach for evaluating the short-term seismic hazard potential of a region and yields the best prediction accuracies compared with LMBP and RBF networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

hctsa : A Computational Framework for Automated Time-Series Phenotyping Using Massive Feature Extraction

TL;DR: Hctsa as discussed by the authors is a software tool for applying highly comparative time-series analysis to data, which includes an architecture for computing over 7,700 timeseries features and a suite of analysis and visualization algorithms to automatically select useful and interpretable time series features for a given application.
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