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Biological activities of derivatized D-glucans: a review.

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TLDR
This review shows that in-depth future studies on chemically modified glucans with amplified biological effects will be relevant in the biotechnological field because of their potential to prevent and treat numerous human disease conditions and their clinical complications.
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This article is published in International Journal of Biological Macromolecules.The article was published on 2015-01-01. It has received 87 citations till now.

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Present and future medical applications of microbial exopolysaccharides.

TL;DR: EPS medical applications have a broad future ahead and are well-suited potentially non-toxic, biodegradable drug carriers, according to previous and recent results in important medical-pharmaceutical domains.
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Non-covalent dietary fiber - Polyphenol interactions and their influence on polyphenol bioaccessibility

TL;DR: In this article, a review of recent literature about non-covalent dietary fiber -polyphenol interactions, parameters that affect these interactions, the types of bonds between polyphenols and dietary fibers and the influence of dietary fibers on the polyphenol bioaccessibility in the upper and lower parts of the digestive tract.
Journal ArticleDOI

β-Glucans: Relationships Between Modification, Conformation and Functional Activities

TL;DR: Different ways to modify β-glucan molecules including physical methods, chemical methods, and biological methods are determined, and the relationship of the flexible helix form of the molecule chain and the helix conformation to their bioactivities are revealed.
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Novel chitin/chitosan-glucan wound dressing: Isolation, characterization, antibacterial activity and wound healing properties.

TL;DR: The novel ChCsGC nonwovens exhibited excellent surgical wound healing ability when tested using rat models and also showed any cytotoxicity against mouse fibroblast cells and the cell-fabrics interaction was also investigated using fluorescence microscope.
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Physiological functionalities and mechanisms of β-glucans

TL;DR: In this paper, a review summarizes recent findings regarding the physiological functionalities of β-glucans and details the action mechanisms of βglucants upon the present knowledge, and the prospects for future research on these topics are also discussed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Xanthan gum: production, recovery, and properties.

TL;DR: This review focuses on various aspects of xanthan production, including the producing organism Xanthomonas campestris, the kinetics of growth and production, the downstream recovery of the polysaccharide, and the solution properties ofxanthan.
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(1→3)-β-d-Glucans as biological response modifiers: a review of structure-functional activity relationships

TL;DR: The best conclusion at this time is that the immunopotentiating activity of (1→3)-β- d -glucans depends on a helical conformation and on the presence of hydrophilic groups located on the outside surface of the helix.
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Cell Wall Assembly in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

TL;DR: An area where functional genomics offers new insights into the integration of cell wall growth and morphogenesis with a polarized secretory system that is under cell cycle and cell type program controls is reviewed.
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Activation of the innate immune receptor Dectin-1 upon formation of a /`phagocytic synapse/'

TL;DR: The ‘phagocytic synapse’ now provides a model mechanism by which innate immune receptors can distinguish direct microbial contact from detection of microbes at a distance, thereby initiating direct cellular antimicrobial responses only when they are required.
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Molecular aspects of cereal β-glucan functionality: Physical properties, technological applications and physiological effects

TL;DR: The relationship between the molecular-structural characteristics of β-glucans and physicochemical properties in aqueous dispersions and in food systems as well as their physiological functions in the gastro-intestinal tract is discussed in this article.
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