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Biological activities of sulfated polysaccharides from tropical seaweeds

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TLDR
Several polysaccharides demonstrated promising antioxidant, antiproliferative an/or anticoagulant potential and have been selected for further studies on bioguided fractionation, isolation and characterization of pure poly Saccharides from these species as well as in vivo experiments are needed.
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This article is published in Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy.The article was published on 2010-01-01. It has received 511 citations till now.

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Chemical Structures and Bioactivities of Sulfated Polysaccharides from Marine Algae

TL;DR: The present paper will provide an update on the structural chemistry of the major sulfated polysaccharides synthesized by seaweeds including the galactans, ulvans, and fucans and the recent findings on the anticoagulant/antithrombotic, antiviral, immuno-inflammatory, antilipidemic and antioxidant activities of sulfated Polysaccharide and their potential for therapeutic application.
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Biological activities and potential health benefits of sulfated polysaccharides derived from marine algae

TL;DR: An overview of biological activities and potential health benefits of SPs derived from marine algae, as well as potential products in nutraceutical, pharmaceutical and cosmeceutical areas are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Does the use of chitosan contribute to oxalate kidney stone formation

TL;DR: It is observed that chitosan modifies the morphology and size of these crystals, as well as changes the surface charge of the crystals, making them even more positive, which can facilitate the interaction ofThese crystals with renal cells.
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Marine Pharmacology in 2009–2011: Marine Compounds with Antibacterial, Antidiabetic, Antifungal, Anti-Inflammatory, Antiprotozoal, Antituberculosis, and Antiviral Activities; Affecting the Immune and Nervous Systems, and other Miscellaneous Mechanisms of Action

TL;DR: The peer-reviewed marine pharmacology literature from 2009 to 2011 is presented in this review, following the format used in the 1998–2008 reviews, and the pharmacology of structurally-characterized compounds isolated from marine animals, algae, fungi and bacteria is discussed in a comprehensive manner.
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Biological activities and potential industrial applications of fucose rich sulfated polysaccharides and fucoidans isolated from brown seaweeds: A review

TL;DR: The profound functional properties of fucoidans have proven to be invaluable and could be employed in the potential industrial applications as natural functional ingredients to obtain possible health benefits.
References
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Spectrophotometric quantitation of antioxidant capacity through the formation of a phosphomolybdenum complex: specific application to the determination of vitamin E.

TL;DR: The phosphomolybdenum method is routinely applied in the laboratory to evaluate the total antioxidant capacity of plant extracts and to determine vitamin E in a variety of grains and seeds, including corn and soybean.
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Hydroxyl radical scavenging activity of compatible solutes

TL;DR: Of the compatible solutes tested, sorbitol, mannitol, myo-inositol and proline were effective hydroxyl radical scavengers and Glycinebetaine was ineffective.
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A colorimetric method for the determination of sugars.

TL;DR: Preliminary experiments showed that the anthrone and the α-naphthol sulphonate reagents give good results with pure sugar solutions, but the presence of only traces of solvents such as butanol, phenol and propionic acid used in the chromatographic separation of the sugars rendered them useless.
Journal Article

Antioxidant Therapy: A New Pharmacological Approach in Shock, Inflammation, and Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

TL;DR: Treatment with either peroxynitrite decomposition catalysts and selective superoxide dismutase mimetics, or with SODm, have been shown to prevent in vivo the delayed vascular decompensation and the cellular energetic failure associated with shock, inflammation, and ischemia/reperfusion injury.
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Fucoidan: Structure and Bioactivity

TL;DR: This review summarizes the research progress on the structure and bioactivity of fucoidan and the relationships between structure andBioactivity and several fucoidans’ structures have been solved.
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