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Journal ArticleDOI

Continuous precipitation of hydroxyapatite from Ca/citrate/phosphate solutions using microwave heating

TLDR
In this article, the precipitation of hydroxyapatite (HAp) in a continuous process using microwave heating and Ca/citrate/phosphate solutions is presented.
Abstract
The precipitation of hydroxyapatite (HAp) in a continuous process using microwave heating and Ca/citrate/phosphate solutions is presented. Calcium deficient HAp particles in the nanometric size range (<100 nm), with needle-like morphology, were obtained. These chemical and morphological characteristics do not change with the residence time, and are similar to those of HAp obtained in a batch process using also microwave heating and Ca/citrate/phosphate solutions. On the other hand, the steady state is reached faster than in the precipitation of HAp in a MSMPR reactor using non-complexing solutions and conventional heating. In the latter process submicronic (<1 mikrom) needle-like particles are obtained.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis methods for nanosized hydroxyapatite with diverse structures.

TL;DR: This article is focused on nanosized HAp, although recent articles on microsized particles, especially those assembled from nanoparticles and/or nanocrystals, have been reviewed for comparison.

Inorganic phosphate materials

孝文 金沢
TL;DR: Kanazawa and Umegaki as mentioned in this paper described the properties of inorganic phosphate materials and applied them to glass-ceramics and glass-ceramics applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hydroxyapatite micro- and nanoparticles: Nucleation and growth mechanisms in the presence of citrate species

TL;DR: An attempt to detail the role of citrate species in the ordered aggregation of HAP nuclei leading to the observed peanut and bundlelike microparticles morphology is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microwave-assisted preparation of Nano-hydroxyapatite for bone substitutes

TL;DR: A review of microwave assisted nano-hydroxyapatite (nHA) synthesis can be found in this article, where the authors highlight the various methods and the paradigm shift of microwave-assisted techniques to synthesize nHA in the past 25 years.
Journal ArticleDOI

Monetite Formed in Mixed Solvents of Water and Ethylene Glycol and Its Transformation to Hydroxyapatite

TL;DR: Agglomerated nanorods of hydroxyapatite have been synthesized using monetite as a precursor in a NaOH solution and the effects of the molar ratio of water to EG and the reaction time on the products were investigated.
References
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Inorganic phosphate materials

孝文 金沢
TL;DR: Kanazawa and Umegaki as mentioned in this paper described the properties of inorganic phosphate materials and applied them to glass-ceramics and glass-ceramics applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Morphology and composition of nanograde calcium phosphate needle-like crystals formed by simple hydrothermal treatment

TL;DR: In this article, Nanograde calcium phosphate needle-like crystals are prepared from wet synthesized Ca−P precipitates by simple hydrothermal treatment at 140°C and 0.3 MPa for 2 h. The morphology of these crystals is observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM).
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