Contrasting male and female trends in tobacco-attributed mortality in China: evidence from successive nationwide prospective cohort studies.
Zhengming Chen,Richard Peto,Maigeng Zhou,Andri Iona,Margaret Smith,Ling Yang,Yu Guo,Yiping Chen,Zheng Bian,Garry Lancaster,Paul Sherliker,Shutao Pang,Hao Wang,Hua Su,Ming Wu,Xianping Wu,Junshi Chen,Rory Collins,Liming Li,Liming Li +19 more
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TLDR
The oppositely changing effects of tobacco on male and female mortality in China is assessed, with overall adult mortality rates falling, but as the adult population of China grows and the proportion of male deaths due to smoking increases, the annual number of deaths in China that are caused by tobacco increases.About:
This article is published in The Lancet.The article was published on 2015-10-10 and is currently open access. It has received 298 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Mortality rate.read more
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Cancer statistics in China, 2015
Wanqing Chen,Rongshou Zheng,Peter D. Baade,Siwei Zhang,Hongmei Zeng,Freddie Bray,Ahmedin Jemal,Xue Qin Yu,Jie He +8 more
TL;DR: Many of the estimated cancer cases and deaths can be prevented through reducing the prevalence of risk factors, while increasing the effectiveness of clinical care delivery, particularly for those living in rural areas and in disadvantaged populations.
Journal ArticleDOI
Presenting Characteristics, Comorbidities, and Outcomes Among 5700 Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 in the New York City Area.
Safiya Richardson,Safiya Richardson,Jamie S. Hirsch,Jamie S. Hirsch,Mangala Narasimhan,James M. Crawford,Thomas McGinn,Thomas McGinn,Karina W. Davidson,Karina W. Davidson,Douglas P. Barnaby,Douglas P. Barnaby,Lance B Becker,John Chelico,John Chelico,Stuart L. Cohen,Stuart L. Cohen,Jennifer Cookingham,Kevin Coppa,Michael A Diefenbach,Andrew J. Dominello,Joan Duer-Hefele,Louise Falzon,Jordan Gitlin,Negin Hajizadeh,Negin Hajizadeh,Tiffany G. Harvin,David Hirschwerk,Eun Ji Kim,Eun Ji Kim,Zachary Kozel,Lyndonna Marrast,Lyndonna Marrast,Jazmin N. Mogavero,Gabrielle A. Osorio,Michael Qiu,Theodoros P. Zanos +36 more
TL;DR: This case series provides characteristics and early outcomes of sequentially hospitalized patients with confirmed COVID-19 in the New York City area and assesses outcomes during hospitalization, such as invasive mechanical ventilation, kidney replacement therapy, and death.
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Global burden of stroke and risk factors in 188 countries, during 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013.
Valery L. Feigin,Gregory A. Roth,Mohsen Naghavi,Priya Parmar,Rita Krishnamurthi,Sumeet Chugh,George A. Mensah,Bo Norrving,Ivy Shiue,Ivy Shiue,Marie Ng,Kara Estep,Kelly Cercy,Christopher J L Murray,Mohammad H. Forouzanfar +14 more
TL;DR: The results suggest that more than 90% of the stroke burden is attributable to modifiable risk factors, and achieving control of behavioural and metabolic risk factors could avert more than three-quarters of the global stroke burden.
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Stroke in China: advances and challenges in epidemiology, prevention, and management
Simiao Wu,Bo Wu,Ming Liu,Zhengming Chen,Wenzhi Wang,Craig S. Anderson,Peter Sandercock,Yongjun Wang,Yining Huang,L Cui,C Pu,Jianping Jia,T Zhang,Xinfeng Liu,S Zhang,Peng Xie,Dongsheng Fan,Xunming Ji,Wong K-Sl.,L Wang +19 more
TL;DR: Future efforts should focus on providing more balanced availability of specialised stroke services across the country, enhancing evidence-based practice, and encouraging greater translational research to improve outcome of patients with stroke.
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Epidemiology of cardiovascular disease in China: current features and implications.
TL;DR: An increasing burden of atherosclerotic CVD, declining mortality from haemorrhage stroke, and regional variations in CVD are features of the evolving epidemic of CVD in China.
References
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Mortality in relation to smoking: 50 years' observations on male British doctors
TL;DR: In this article, the British Medical Association forwarded to all British doctors a questionnaire about their smoking habits, and 34440 men replied, with few exceptions, all men who replied in 1951 have been followed for 20 years.
The Health Consequences of Smoking: A Report of the Surgeon General
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Rapid health transition in China, 1990-2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010.
Gonghuan Yang,Yu Wang,Yixin Zeng,George F. Gao,Xiaofeng Liang,Maigeng Zhou,Xia Wan,Shicheng Yu,Yuhong Jiang,Mohsen Naghavi,Theo Vos,Haidong Wang,Alan D. Lopez,Christopher J L Murray +13 more
TL;DR: A comprehensive assessment of disease burden in China, how it changed between 1990 and 2010, and how China's health burden compares with other nations is done to guide policy responses to the changing disease spectrum in China.
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Use and misuse of population attributable fractions.
TL;DR: Computational and conceptual issues relevant to population attributable fraction estimation that are infrequently discussed elsewhere are considered, with illustrations from the breast cancer literature.
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Mortality from tobacco in developed countries: Indirect estimation from national vital statistics
TL;DR: Application of such methods indicates that on current smoking patterns just over 20% of those now living in developed countries will eventually be killed by tobacco (ie, about a quarter of a billion, out of a current total population of just under one and a quarter billion).
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