scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Crop Wild Relatives (CWR) Priority in Italy: Distribution, Ecology, In Situ and Ex Situ Conservation and Expected Actions

Enrico V. Perrino, +1 more
- 04 Feb 2021 - 
- Vol. 13, Iss: 4, pp 1682
TLDR
The study presents an updated overview of the 14 non-endemic threatened crop wild relatives (CWR) in Italy and recommends specific actions for their protection and valorization.
Abstract
The study presents an updated overview of the 14 non-endemic threatened crop wild relatives (CWR) in Italy: Aegilops biuncialis, Ae. uniaristata, Ae. ventricosa, Asparagus pastorianus, Beta macrocarpa, Brassica insularis, B. montana, Crambe hispanica subsp. hispanica, C. tataria subsp. tataria, Ipomoea sagittata, Lathyrus amphicarpos, L. palustris, Vicia cusnae and V. serinica. Geographical distribution, ecology (with plant communities and habitat 92/43/EEC aspects), genetics (focused on gene pools), property, and in situ and ex situ conservation were analyzed. In addition, with the aim of their protection and valorization, specific actions are recommended.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Crop Wild Relatives (CWRs) Threatened and Endemic to Italy: Urgent Actions for Protection and Use

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors presented an updated overview of 29 threatened crop wild relatives (CWRs) endemic to Italy, which are discussed based on the Annex I Priority crops of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, FAO.
Journal ArticleDOI

Agronomic biofortification of significant cereal crops with selenium—a review

TL;DR: The selenate form appears to be the more efficient form of Se for biofortification than selenite in the most common cereals in human diet: wheat, rice, maize, and barley.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Economic Valuation of Ecosystem Services of Biodiversity Components in Protected Areas: A Review for a Framework of Analysis for the Gargano National Park

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present an overview of main ecosystem services mapping techniques currently available to researchers and policy makers and offer a systematic review carried out for the period 2015-2020 at an international level.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ethnobotanical Study on Plant Used by Semi-Nomad Descendants' Community in Ouled Dabbeb-Southern Tunisia.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors explore and compile the unique diversity of floristic and ethnobotanical information on different folk use of plants in this sector and provide a novel insight into the degree of knowledge transmission between the current population and their semi-nomadic forefathers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Impact of Grass Cover Management with Herbicides on Biodiversity, Soil Cover and Humidity in Olive Groves in the Southern Iberian

TL;DR: In this article, the authors studied the effect of herbicide use on extensive olive grove cultivation and concluded that the management of cover crops with herbicides over a long period of time resulted in a decrease in biodiversity, and the dominance of some species that were more resistant to herbicides was increased.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Maternal and child undernutrition and overweight in low-income and middle-income countries

TL;DR: It is estimated that undernutrition in the aggregate--including fetal growth restriction, stunting, wasting, and deficiencies of vitamin A and zinc along with suboptimum breastfeeding--is a cause of 3·1 million child deaths annually or 45% of all child deaths in 2011.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enrichment of cereal grains with zinc: Agronomic or genetic biofortification?

TL;DR: Plant breeding strategy (e.g., genetic biofortification) appears to be a most sustainable and cost-effective approach useful in improving Zn concentrations in grain, and application of Zn fertilizers or Zn-enriched NPK fertilizers offers a rapid solution to the problem.
Journal ArticleDOI

Toward a rational classification of cultivated plants

Jack R. Harlan, +1 more
- 01 Aug 1971 - 
TL;DR: An attempt is made to provide a framework in which both taxonomy and infraspecific classification can operate with a minimum of confusion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biofortification of durum wheat with zinc and iron

TL;DR: The HarvestPlus bio-fortification research program as discussed by the authors explored the genetic diversity of Fe and Zn concentrations in wild and synthetic parents to improve the nutritional quality of a variety of staple crops.
Journal ArticleDOI

Economic and Environmental Benefits of Biodiversity

TL;DR: The rapidly growing world population and increased human activity threaten many of these species, including species that provide humans with essential medicines and other diverse, useful products.
Related Papers (5)