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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Development of 3-D Finite Element Models for Geo-Jute Reinforced Flexible Pavement

TLDR
In this article, the effect of geo-textile interlayer on the performance of flexible pavement is evaluated and compared for three specific positions, i.e., subgrade-base interface, base-asphalt layer interface, and within asphalt layers.
Abstract
In this study, three dimensional (3-D) finite element analysis are performed to evaluate the effect of geo-textile interlayer on the performance of flexible pavement. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the improvement in stress distribution of flexible pavement due to the application of geo-jute at three specific positions i.e., subgrade-base interface, base-asphalt layer interface, and within asphalt layers. Stress, strain and displacement values are investigated and compared for the application of geo-jute interlayer on various positions. Moreover, to better understand the mechanistic behavior of geo-jute on pavement subgrade, a separate 3-D finite element model is developed to simulate the California bearing ratio (CBR) test on geo-jute reinforced soil. Results showed that the inclusion of geo-jute on flexible pavement significantly improves the pavement performance by producing lower stress, strain, and displacement at top of the subgrade. Moreover, the bearing capacity of subgrade soil increased more than 20% due to the inclusion of geo-jute.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Coir Geotextiles for Paved Roads: A Laboratory and Field Study Using Non-Plastic Soil as Subgrade

TL;DR: In this paper, a pavement proposed on soft subgrade (SG) that requires improvement is studied and reported, and one of the methods of improvement is reinforcing SG with geotextile.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance of coir geotextile reinforced subgrade for low volume roads

TL;DR: In this article, a series of small-scale in-box plate load tests were performed to investigate the behavior of coir geotextile reinforced high plastic organic soil under circular loading.
Journal ArticleDOI

Study on Dynamic Response Characteristics of Saturated Asphalt Pavement under Multi-Field Coupling.

TL;DR: To study the dynamic response of saturated asphalt pavement under moving load and temperature load, 3-D finite element models were built based on the porous media theory and Biot theory to show that both the curves of the effective stress and the pore-water pressure versus the external loads have similar patterns.
Journal ArticleDOI

Investigating the Performance of Cracked Asphalt Pavement Using Finite Elements Analysis

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of crack type, position and length, and vehicles tire inflation pressure and axle load on the performance of cracked asphalt pavement has been analyzed using 3D Finite Elements method in ABAQUS Moving load of standard single axle with different loads and tire pressures have been used in the analysis Standard 82 ton single axle load at different tire pressures of 552(80), 690(100), 828(120), and 1035(150) kPa(psi) and single axle at different loads of 5, 82 and 15 ton, all
Journal ArticleDOI

Analytical Stress Analysis in Single-lap Adhesive Joints under Buckling

TL;DR: In this paper, a single-lap joint with a combination of steel adherends and three different structural adhesives with different thickness and Young's modulus was modeled using the FE ANSYS©19 software.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanistic–empirical analysis of the results of finite element analysis on flexible pavement with geogrid base reinforcement

TL;DR: In this article, a finite-element response model was developed using ABAQUS software package to investigate the effect of geogrid base reinforcement on the response of a flexible pavement structure.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluation of cracking resistance potential of geosynthetic reinforced asphalt overlays using direct tensile strength test

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors evaluated the cracking resistance potential of geosynthetic reinforced two-layered asphalt specimens under direct tensile strength test (DTT), conditioned at different temperatures (20°C, 30°C and 40°C).
Journal Article

Stress-Strain characteristics of flexible pavement using Finite Element Analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, the use of 3D finite element application for predicting mechanical behavior and pavement performance subjected to various traffic factors is discussed, including different axle configuration, tire imprint areas and inflation pressure.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of tire inclination (turning traffic) and dynamic loading on the pavement stress–strain responses using 3-D finite element modeling

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of tire inclination and dynamic loading on the stress-strain responses of a pavement structure under varying loading and environmental conditions were analyzed and correlated to the HMA material strength and the actual measured/observed field rutting performance data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Investigating the performance of geosynthetic-reinforced asphaltic pavement under various axle loads using finite-element method

TL;DR: In this paper, three types of geogrid have been placed in different positions in a typical asphalt pavement structure, and the critical strains, including the compressive vertical strain on top of subgrade, the maximum tensile strain at the bottom and the maximum shear strain of asphaltic layer have been evaluated under different axle loads of 5, 8.2 and 15 ton.
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