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Diabetic nephropathy: Time to withhold development and progression - A review

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TLDR
In this article, the authors highlight the recent advances in understanding the pathogenesis, diagnosis, the established and the potential renoprotective therapeutic agents that would prevent the development or the progression of diabetic nephropathy.
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This article is published in Journal of Advanced Research.The article was published on 2017-07-01 and is currently open access. It has received 39 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Diabetic nephropathy.

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A Review of Current Trends with Type 2 Diabetes Epidemiology, Aetiology, Pathogenesis, Treatments and Future Perspectives.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the potential of bi-and tri-agonists, which target multiple hormonal receptors including GLP-1R, to more effectively treat Type 2 diabetes.
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Double or hybrid diabetes: A systematic review on disease prevalence, characteristics and risk factors.

TL;DR: The worldwide prevalence of double or hybrid diabetes, its main physiological characteristics, including beta-cell autoimmunity, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular disease, the main risk factors of developing DD, mainly genetics, obesity and lifestyle choices, as well as potential treatments, such as insulin titration, metformin and behavioural modifications are discussed.
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Kidney Disease in Diabetes Mellitus: Cross-Linking between Hyperglycemia, Redox Imbalance and Inflammation.

TL;DR: The present study presents an update on metabolic pathways that involve redox imbalance and inflammation induced by chronic exposure to hyperglycemia in the pathogenesis of diabetic kidney disease.
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miR-192 prevents renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis in diabetic nephropathy by targeting Egr1.

TL;DR: MiR-192 causes degradation of TGF-β1 and FN through targeting Egr1 and affects the progression of TIF and even DN.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Empagliflozin and Progression of Kidney Disease in Type 2 Diabetes

TL;DR: In patients with type 2 diabetes at high cardiovascular risk, empagliflozin was associated with slower progression of kidney disease and lower rates of clinically relevant renal events than was placebo when added to standard care.
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Microalbuminuria as a predictor of clinical nephropathy in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

TL;DR: Elevated levels of microalbuminuria strongly predict the development of clinical diabetic nephropathy, and these levels of AER are potentially reversible, and their detection and treatment may prevent diabetic renal disease.
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Renal Hemodynamic Effect of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibition in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

TL;DR: Short-term treatment with the sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor empagliflozin attenuated renal hyperfiltration in subjects with T1D, likely by affecting tubular-glomerular feedback mechanisms.
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Intensified multifactorial intervention in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and microalbuminuria: the Steno type 2 randomised study

TL;DR: Intensified multifactorial intervention in patients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria slows progression to nephropathy, and progression of retinopathy and autonomic neuropathy.
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