Drilling of bone: A comprehensive review.
Rupesh Kumar Pandey,S.S. Panda +1 more
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TLDR
This review suggests that the further improvement in the area of bone drilling is possible and several consequential factors affecting bone drilling on which there no general agreement among investigators or are not adequately evaluated are identified.Abstract:
Background Bone fracture treatment usually involves restoring of the fractured parts to their initial position and immobilizing them until the healing takes place. Drilling of bone is common to produce hole for screw insertion to fix the fractured parts for immobilization. Orthopaedic drilling during surgical process causes increase in the bone temperature and forces which can cause osteonecrosis reducing the stability and strength of the fixation. Methods A comprehensive review of all the relevant investigations carried on bone drilling is conducted. The experimental method used, results obtained and the conclusions made by the various researchers are described and compared. Result Review suggests that the further improvement in the area of bone drilling is possible. The systematic review identified several consequential factors (drilling parameters and drill specifications) affecting bone drilling on which there no general agreement among investigators or are not adequately evaluated. These factors are highlighted and use of more advanced methods of drilling is accentuated. The use of more precise experimental set up which resembles the actual situation and the development of automated bone drilling system to minimize human error is addressed. Conclusion In this review, an attempt has been made to systematically organize the research investigations conducted on bone drilling. Methods of treatment of bone fracture, studies on the determination of the threshold for thermal osteonecrosis, studies on the parameters influencing bone drilling and methods of the temperature measurement used are reviewed and the future work for the further improvement of bone drilling process is highlighted.read more
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3D printing of Pickering emulsion inks to construct poly(D,L-lactide-co-trimethylene carbonate)-based porous bioactive scaffolds with shape memory effect
Jingguang Wang,Huichang Gao,Yang Hu,Naiyue Zhang,Wuyi Zhou,Chaoyang Wang,Bernard P. Binks,Zhuohong Yang +7 more
TL;DR: An effective method to fabricate multiscale porous bioactive scaffolds with shape memory effect by freeze drying of 3D printed high internal phase Pickering emulsion (Pickering HIPE) templates stabilized by hydrophobically modified hydroxyapatite and silica nanoparticles is reported.
Journal ArticleDOI
Comparison of cortical bone drilling induced heat production among common drilling tools.
TL;DR: Twin drills produced the smallest temperature rise among all bit types and should not be a reason for choosing K-wire size, while cannulated drills showed significantly higher temperatures when compared with standard drills, reaching maximal temperatures comparable with K wires.
Journal ArticleDOI
Multi-objective performance investigation of orthopaedic bone drilling using Taguchi membership function.
TL;DR: This article uses the Taguchi technique with little modification of membership function that will help to convert the multiple response characteristics into single response and further optimize it as a single function of performance.
Journal ArticleDOI
Machining-induced thermal damage in cortical bone: necrosis and micro-mechanical integrity
TL;DR: In this article, micro-pillar compression tests were performed in the machined sub-surface to identify changes in properties and failure modes caused by drilling, and it was revealed that at high cutting temperatures, the bone near the machining surface suffers from lower modulus (−42%), strength (−41%) and brittle behaviour, whereas the bulk bone remains undamaged with pristine properties and ductile behaviour.
Journal ArticleDOI
The influence of drill length and irrigation system on heat production during osteotomy preparation for dental implants: an ex vivo study.
Sergio Alexandre Gehrke,Jaime Aramburú Júnior,Carlos Pérez-Albacete Martínez,Maria Piedad Ramirez Fernandez,José Eduardo Maté Sánchez de Val,José Luis Calvo-Guirado +5 more
TL;DR: It is concluded that the use of a double irrigation system in multiple conventional drill for osteotomy can decrease the heat generation when increase the drill length.
References
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Metal Cutting Theory and Practice
TL;DR: Turning Boring Drilling Reaming Milling Planing and Shaping Broaching Tapping and Threading Grinding and Related Abrasive Processes Roller Burnishing Deburring Examples Problems References MACHINE TOOLS Introduction Production Machine Tools CNC Machine Tools and Cellular Manufacturing Systems Machine Tool Structures Slides and Guideways Axis Drives Spindles Coolant Systems Tool Changing Systems.