scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Effect of Divalent Cations on Potassium Conductance of Squid Axons: Determination of Surface Charge

Daniel L. Gilbert, +1 more
- 01 Mar 1969 - 
- Vol. 9, Iss: 3, pp 447-463
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
Potassium conductance-voltage curves have been determined for a squid axon in high external potassium solution for a wide range of divalent cation concentrations, and the best value for charge density was found to be one electronic charge per 120 square angstroms, and a lower limit to be two electronic charges per 280 squareAngstroms.
About
This article is published in Biophysical Journal.The article was published on 1969-03-01 and is currently open access. It has received 281 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Divalent & Surface charge.

read more

Citations
More filters
Book ChapterDOI

Electrostatic Potentials at Membrane-Solution Interfaces

TL;DR: The chapter describes hydrophobic adsorption of charged molecules to bilayer membranes, the electro static potential produced by molecular dipoles at membrane-solution interfaces, and the electrostatic boundary potentialproduced by charges located in the interior of the membrane, a few angstroms from the interface.
Journal ArticleDOI

Influence of the Testa on Seed Dormancy, Germination, and Longevity in Arabidopsis

TL;DR: Both structural and pigmentation mutants deteriorated faster than the wild types during natural aging at room temperature, with structural mutants being the most strongly affected.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Permeability of the Sodium Channel to Organic Cations in Myelinated Nerve

TL;DR: The relative permeability of sodium channels to 21 organic cations was studied in myelinated nerve fibers and it was found that methyl and methylene groups render cations impermeant.
Journal ArticleDOI

Divalent ions and the surface potential of charged phospholipid membranes.

TL;DR: It is suggested that the ability of the alkaline earth cations to shift the conductance-voltage curves of a nerve along the voltage axis by 20–26 mv for a 10-fold increase in concentration may be due to essentially a screening rather than a binding phenomenon.
Journal ArticleDOI

Negative surface charge near sodium channels of nerve: divalent ions, monovalent ions, and pH.

TL;DR: Evidence is given for a high density of negative surface charge near the sodium channel of myelinated nerve fibres, and the voltage dependence of peak sodium permeability is measured in a voltage clamp.
References
More filters
Related Papers (5)