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Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of recent revisions to the geomagnetic reversal time scale on estimates of current plate motions

Charles DeMets, +3 more
- 01 Oct 1994 - 
- Vol. 21, Iss: 20, pp 2191-2194
TLDR
In this article, the optimal recalibration of NUVEL-1 is proposed to multiply the angular velocities by a constant, α, of 0.9562, which is a compromise among slightly different calibrations appropriate for slow, medium, and fast rates of seafloor spreading.
Abstract
Recent revisions to the geomagnetic time scale indicate that global plate motion model NUVEL-1 should be modified for comparison with other rates of motion including those estimated from space geodetic measurements. The optimal recalibration, which is a compromise among slightly different calibrations appropriate for slow, medium, and fast rates of seafloor spreading, is to multiply NUVEL-1 angular velocities by a constant, α, of 0.9562. We refer to this simply recalibrated plate motion model as NUVEL-1A, and give correspondingly revised tables of angular velocities and uncertainties. Published work indicates that space geodetic rates are slower on average than those calculated from NUVEL-1 by 6±1%. This average discrepancy is reduced to less than 2% when space geodetic rates are instead compared with NUVEL-1A.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The chemical composition of subducting sediment and its consequences for the crust and mantle

TL;DR: This article evaluated subducting sediments on a global basis in order to better define their chemical systematics and to determine both regional and global average compositions, and then used these compositions to assess the importance of sediments to arc volcanism and crust-mantle recycling, and to re-evaluate the chemical composition of the continental crust.
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Cenozoic geological and plate tectonic evolution of SE Asia and the SW Pacific: computer-based reconstructions, model and animations

TL;DR: In this article, a model for the Cenozoic development of the region of SE Asia and the SW Pacific is presented and its implications are discussed, accompanied by computer animations in a variety of formats.
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Geologically current plate motions

TL;DR: MORVEL as discussed by the authors is a new closure-enforced set of angular velocities for the geologically current motions of 25 tectonic plates that collectively occupy 97 per cent of Earth's surface.
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Global Positioning System constraints on plate kinematics and dynamics in the eastern Mediterranean and Caucasus

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present and interpret GPS measurements of crustal motions for the period 1988-1997 at 189 sites extending east-west from the Caucasus mountains to the Adriatic Sea and north-south from the southern edge of the Eurasian plate to the northern edge of Africa.
Journal ArticleDOI

An updated digital model of plate boundaries

TL;DR: In this paper, a global set of present plate boundaries on the Earth is presented in digital form, taking into account relative plate velocities from magnetic anomalies, moment tensor solutions, and geodesy.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Current plate motions

TL;DR: A global plate motion model, named NUVEL-1, which describes current plate motions between 12 rigid plates is described, with special attention given to the method, data, and assumptions used as discussed by the authors.

Current plate motions

TL;DR: In this paper, a new global model (NUVEL-1) was proposed to describe the geologically current motion between 12 assumed-rigid plates by inverting plate motion data.
Journal ArticleDOI

An alternative astronomical calibration of the lower Pleistocene timescale based on ODP Site 677

TL;DR: In this paper, a modified version of the timescale proposed by Imbrieet et al. for the ODP Site 677 has been proposed, based on the precession signal in the record from ODP site 677 that provides the basis for the revised timescale.
Journal ArticleDOI

A model for the motion of the Philippine Sea Plate consistent with NUVEL‐1 and geological data

TL;DR: In this article, angular velocity vectors of the Philippine Sea (PH) plate relative to the adjacent major plates, Eurasia (EU) and Pacific (PA), and the smaller Caroline (CR) plate are investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Astronomical calibration of Gauss to Matuyama sapropels in the Mediterranean and implication for the Geomagnetic Polarity Time Scale

TL;DR: In this paper, a Mediterranean Precession-Related Sapropel (MPRS) coding is introduced according to which sapropels are coded after the correlative peak of the precession index as numbered from the Recent.
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