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Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of age and age-related hearing loss on the neural representation of speech cues

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TLDR
It is concluded that some of the perceptual difficulties described by older adults might be due to age-related changes regulating excitatory and inhibitory processes in the aging auditory system.
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Effects of Age on Auditory and Cognitive Processing: Implications for Hearing Aid Fitting and Audiologic Rehabilitation

TL;DR: It is argued that a synthesis of new knowledge concerning the functional neuroscience of auditory cognition is necessary to inform the design and fitting of digital signal processing in “intelligent” hearing devices, as well as to inform best practices for resituating hearing aid fitting in a broader context of audiologic rehabilitation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Speech Evoked Potentials: From the Laboratory to the Clinic

TL;DR: An overview of ERPs frequently used to examine the processing of speech and other sound stimuli, which include the P1–N1–P2 complex, acoustic change complex, mismatch negativity, and P3 responses are provided.
Book ChapterDOI

Pathophysiology of tinnitus

TL;DR: Several morphological and physiological substrates of tinnitus in animal studies are reviewed, including changes in ion channels, receptor systems, single unit firing rate, and population responses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Musical experience and the aging auditory system: implications for cognitive abilities and hearing speech in noise.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that speech-in-noise perception and related cognitive function are enhanced in older musicians, implying that musical training may reduce the impact of age-related auditory decline.
Journal ArticleDOI

Human cortical responses to the speech envelope.

TL;DR: Results show that the human auditory cortex either directly follows the speech envelope or consistently reacts to changes in this envelope, and the delay between the envelope and the response is approximately 180 msec.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

“Mini-mental state”: A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician

TL;DR: A simplified, scored form of the cognitive mental status examination, the “Mini-Mental State” (MMS) which includes eleven questions, requires only 5-10 min to administer, and is therefore practical to use serially and routinely.

A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician

TL;DR: The Mini-Mental State (MMS) as mentioned in this paper is a simplified version of the standard WAIS with eleven questions and requires only 5-10 min to administer, and is therefore practical to use serially and routinely.
Journal Article

The ten-twenty electrode system of the international federation

TL;DR: During the First International EEG Congress, London in 1947, it was recommended that Dr. Herbert H. Jasper study methods to standardize the placement of electrodes used in EEG (Jasper 1958).
Book

Detection Theory: A User's Guide

TL;DR: This book discusses Detection and Discrimination of Compound Stimuli: Tools for Multidimensional Detection Theory and Multi-Interval Discrimination Designs and Adaptive Methods for Estimating Empirical Thresholds.
Journal ArticleDOI

The N1 wave of the human electric and magnetic response to sound: a review and an analysis of the component structure

TL;DR: It is concluded that at least six different cerebral processes can contribute to the Nl wave of the human auditory evoked potential, and that they often last much longer than the true N1 components that they overlap.
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