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Journal ArticleDOI

Electrical Stimulation of the Auditory Nerve in Man

F B Simmons
- 01 May 1967 - 
- Vol. 9, Iss: 5, pp 260
TLDR
In this paper, a case report on long-term direct electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve in man is presented, supplemented by some historical facts, and by selected comments on electrophysiology, physical chemistry, and perceptual psychology.
Abstract
Introduction THIS is basically a case report on long-term direct electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve in man. The report is supplemented by some historical facts, and by selected comments on electrophysiology, physical chemistry, and perceptual psychology. These comments are sometimes injected between segments of experimental observations and thereby tend to favor one interpretation of the data over others. To counterbalance that trend it was elected to describe as many observations as possible, even though some may seem redundant and others incomplete. This sometimes makes dull reading, but I hope it also makes this report as free from experimenter bias as can be achieved. The study was initially designed to answer questions raised by our own previous experience with electrical stimulation and by the writings of others. We especially planned to study two aspects of perception: (1) the resolution obtainable by discrete stimulation of several small populations of auditory nerve

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

New treatments in neurorehabilitation founded on basic research

TL;DR: Studies of phenomena such as cortical reorganization after a lesion, central nervous system repair, and the substantial enhancement of extremity use and linguistic function by behavioural therapy, support this emerging view.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve: II. Effect of stimulus waveshape on single fibre response properties

TL;DR: In this paper, the response of auditory nerve fibres (ANFs) to a variety of stimulus waveforms was investigated, and the fine temporal structure of ANF responses to biphasic pulses appeared similar to that evoked by monophasic pulses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Responses of inferior colliculus neurons to amplitude-modulated intracochlear electrical pulses in deaf cats.

TL;DR: This article examined the responses of inferior colliculus (IC) neurons to sinusoidal amplitude-modulated pulse trains to encode acoustic signals in cochlear prostheses, and found that IC neurons were more sensitive to the amplitude modulation.
Journal ArticleDOI

A CMOS implantable multielectrode auditory stimulator for the deaf

TL;DR: A novel low-power low-component count CMOS charge-redistribution digital-to-analog (D/A) demultiplexer which produces a high resolution neuro-compatible charge output and an extended missing pulse code is developed which assures higher reliability and protection against excess and erroneous stimulations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Treatment of tinnitus with electrical stimulation.

TL;DR: Probe electrical stimulation seems to offer some benefit in about half the patients treated for annoying tinnitus, with a 3-month follow-up period showing no loss of benefit.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

New treatments in neurorehabilitation founded on basic research

TL;DR: Studies of phenomena such as cortical reorganization after a lesion, central nervous system repair, and the substantial enhancement of extremity use and linguistic function by behavioural therapy, support this emerging view.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve: II. Effect of stimulus waveshape on single fibre response properties

TL;DR: In this paper, the response of auditory nerve fibres (ANFs) to a variety of stimulus waveforms was investigated, and the fine temporal structure of ANF responses to biphasic pulses appeared similar to that evoked by monophasic pulses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Topographic Spread of Inferior Colliculus Activation in Response to Acoustic and Intracochlear Electric Stimulation

TL;DR: The results indicate that monopolar (MP) stimulation with either electrode type produced widepread excitation across the ICC, and electrochemical stimuli presented with each electrode type in various stimulation configurations and electrode orientations were comparable to those produced by pure tones in normal-hearing animals.
Journal ArticleDOI

Responses of inferior colliculus neurons to amplitude-modulated intracochlear electrical pulses in deaf cats.

TL;DR: This article examined the responses of inferior colliculus (IC) neurons to sinusoidal amplitude-modulated pulse trains to encode acoustic signals in cochlear prostheses, and found that IC neurons were more sensitive to the amplitude modulation.
Journal ArticleDOI

A CMOS implantable multielectrode auditory stimulator for the deaf

TL;DR: A novel low-power low-component count CMOS charge-redistribution digital-to-analog (D/A) demultiplexer which produces a high resolution neuro-compatible charge output and an extended missing pulse code is developed which assures higher reliability and protection against excess and erroneous stimulations.