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Journal ArticleDOI

Electro-optic behavior of liquid-crystal-filled silica opal photonic crystals: effect of liquid-crystal alignment.

TLDR
Photonic crystals made of nematic liquid crystal intercalated into the void space of close-packed silica spheres (synthetic porous opal) exhibit significant electric-field-induced shift of the optical Bragg reflection peak when the liquid crystal has the long molecular axis oriented parallel to the sphere surfaces.
Abstract
Photonic crystals made of nematic liquid crystal intercalated into the void space of close-packed silica spheres (synthetic porous opal) exhibit significant electric-field-induced shift of the optical Bragg reflection peak when the liquid crystal has the long molecular axis oriented parallel to the sphere surfaces. No such effect is observed for comparable fields when the long-axis orientation is normal to the sphere surfaces.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Responsive photonic crystals.

TL;DR: This Review summarizes recent developments in the field of responsive photonic crystal structures, including principles for design and fabrication and many strategies for applications, for example as optical switches or chemical and biological sensors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-assembled photonic structures.

TL;DR: In this review a panorama is presented of the state of the art in this field with the view to serve a broad community concerned with materials aspects of photonic structures and more so those interested in self-assembly.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoparticles in Liquid Crystals: Synthesis, Self-Assembly, Defect Formation and Potential Applications

TL;DR: A review of liquid crystal nanoscience can be found in this article, where a short overview of current research efforts in liquid crystal nano-nanoscience is given, including the synthesis of nanomaterials using LCs as templates, the design of liquid crystals (LCs) and self-assembly of LCs, defect formation in LC-nanoparticle suspensions and potential applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Magnetochromatic microspheres: rotating photonic crystals.

TL;DR: A display unit that has on/off bistable states by embedding the magnetochromatic microspheres in a matrix that can thermally switch between solid and liquid phases is fabricated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Three-dimensional colloidal crystals in liquid crystalline blue phases

TL;DR: It is shown, by means of computer modeling, that colloidal particles can self-assemble into stable, 3D, periodic structures in blue phase LCs, and the colloidal particle configuration is determined by the orientational order of the LC molecules.
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