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Journal ArticleDOI

Energy demand in Ghana: A disaggregated analysis

TLDR
In this article, the authors present a comprehensive analysis of energy demand in Ghana by estimating demand functions for key disaggregated energy components including gasoline, diesel, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), kerosene, biomass, residual fuel oil (RFO) and electricity.
Abstract
This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of energy demand in Ghana by estimating demand functions for key disaggregated energy components including gasoline, diesel, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), kerosene, biomass, residual fuel oil (RFO) and electricity. Our results show that energy prices, income, urbanization and economic structure are significant demand drivers of the different energy types in Ghana with varying estimated elasticities. Further, there is evidence of high degree of inter-fuel substitution in energy demand in Ghana, particularly from gasoline, diesel and kerosene towards LPG consumption. We recommend, among different policy options, a customization of energy price subsidization policies, especially on LPG, to reduce the unintended beneficiary dilemma or spillover effect of current government policy. Other policies such as intensification of energy conservation programs and market entry of independent power trading companies to enhance energy service delivery through competition are also discussed.

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A meta-analysis on the price elasticity of energy demand

TL;DR: The authors quantitatively summarizes the recent, but sizeable, empirical evidence to facilitate a sounder economic assessment of (in some cases, policy-related) energy price changes, using meta-analysis to identify the main factors affecting short and long term elasticity results for energy, in general, as well as for specific products.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biomass energy consumption, economic growth and carbon emissions: Fresh evidence from West Africa using a simultaneous equation model

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the relationship among biomass energy consumption, economic growth and carbon emissions in West Africa during 1980-2010 by integrating the pollution production function and energy demand function with an augmented endogenous growth model.
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Electricity planning and implementation in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review.

TL;DR: In this paper, a broad understanding of electricity planning and a practical limit of 20 reviewed articles per country and region, 306 relevant peer-reviewed journal articles are included in this review.
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Wealth, education and cooking-fuel choices among rural households in Pakistan

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used the Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurement Survey (PSLSMS), 2014-15 to investigate the cooking-fuel use patterns and factors influencing rural household choices.
Journal ArticleDOI

A study of appliance ownership and electricity consumption determinants in urban Ghanaian households

TL;DR: In this paper, a residential electricity consumption survey (RECS) with electricity end-use monitoring of 60 households in Tema city Ghana, to yield the first ever comprehensive investigation of city-scale electricity consumption in urban Ghanaian homes.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors developed a new approach to the problem of testing the existence of a level relationship between a dependent variable and a set of regressors, when it is not known with certainty whether the underlying regressors are trend- or first-difference stationary.
Book ChapterDOI

An Autoregressive Distributed-Lag Modelling Approach to Cointegration Analysis

TL;DR: This article examined the use of autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) models for the analysis of long-run relations when the underlying variables are I(1) and I(0) regressors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Demand side management: Benefits and challenges ☆

TL;DR: In this paper, the major benefits and challenges of electricity demand side management (DSM) are discussed in the context of the UK electricity system, particularly in the residential, commercial and small business sectors.
Journal Article

A review of new demand elasticities with special reference to short and long run effects of price changes

TL;DR: The use of the price mechanism is particularly important because of its contribution to generating funds for public or private expenditure, and helping markets to operate more efficiently by ensuring that the external costs of pollution and congestion are met by those who cause them.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reducing energy demand: A review of issues, challenges and approaches

TL;DR: The authors provides an overview of the main issues and challenges associated with energy demand reduction, summarises how this challenge is framed by key academic disciplines, indicates how these can provide complementary insights for policymakers and argues that a socotechnical perspective can provide a deeper understanding of the nature of this challenge and the processes through which it can be achieved.
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