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Book ChapterDOI

Enzymes of Inorganic Nitrogen Metabolism

E. J. Hewitt, +1 more
- pp 67-172
TLDR
The enzymes considered in this chapter include nitrate reduct enzyme, nitrite reductase, hyponitrite reduCTase, hydroxylamine reductases, enzymes of denitrification, and some other enzymes such as aldehyde oxidase with related properties.
Abstract
The enzymes considered in this chapter include nitrate reductase, nitrite reductase, hyponitrite reductase, hydroxylamine reductase, enzymes of denitrification, and some other enzymes such as aldehyde oxidase with related properties. The properties of the various enzymes are described in relation to the different plants and micro-organisms from which they have been obtained1.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Studies of nitrate reductase in marine phytoplankton1

TL;DR: In this article, the enzyme nitrate reductase was found to be active in marine phytoplankton when growing on ammonium or when the nitrogen source was depleted.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nitrate, Nitrite and Ammonia Assimilation by Leaves : Effect of Light, Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen

TL;DR: The assimilation of nitrate, nitrite and ammonia in barley, wheat, corn and bean leaves was studied using 15N-labelled molecules and either leaf chamber experiments with the uptake of the nitrogen species in the transpiration stream, or vacuum-infiltration experiments.
Journal ArticleDOI

Some Characteristics of Nitrate Reductase From Higher Plants

TL;DR: It is concluded that nitrate reductase is a single moiety with the ability to utilize either NADH or FMNH(2) as cofactor and that in vivo NADH is the electron donor and that nitrates reductases in higher plants should be designated NADH:nitrate reduCTase (E.C.6.1).
Journal ArticleDOI

Ferredoxin-dependent photosynthetic reduction of nitrate and nitrite by particles of anacystis nidulans

TL;DR: In its presence, the alga particles catalyze the gradual photoreduction of nitrate to nitrite and ammonia, a process that can thus be considered as one of the most simple and relevant examples of Photosynthesis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Inorganic nitrogen assimilation of ditylum brightwellii, a marine plankton diatom1,2

TL;DR: Ammonium and nitrate are accumulated in the vacuolated cells of the diatom and these intracellular pools serve as substrate for the assimilatory enzymes, while nitrite is either not accumulated or is concentrated, in a very small cellular compartment.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Interference by Azide with Diazotization Procedures used in Biological Assay Systems

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown electrophoretically the presence of p-nitroaniline in the ether extract and that sodium azide at the above concentration has no inhibitory effect on the nitro-reductase system.
Journal ArticleDOI

Measurement of inhibition by azide in biochemical assay systems involving nitrite estimation by diazotization.

E. J. Hewitt, +1 more
- 07 Nov 1959 - 
TL;DR: It is suggested that the reported inhibition by azide of numerous enzyme systems in which nitrite production has been measured might require re-investigation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ammonia dehydrogenase, hydroxylamine dehydrogenase, hyponitrite dehydrogenase and nitrite dehydrogenase

TL;DR: This work has demonstrated that the dehydrogenating system in the cyclic processes can be separated from the reducing one, and that each dehydrogenase behaves specifically towards different inhibitors.
Journal ArticleDOI

A manometric determination of nitrate reductase activity.

TL;DR: A manometric procedure for evaluating nitrite has been devised and applied to a determination of nitrate reductase activity in a halophilic vibrio in the presence of high concentrations of salt and pigmented addenda.
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