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Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluation of the Optimum Mixing Ratio of a Sand-Tire Chips Mixture for Geoengineering Applications

TLDR
In this paper, the optimum mixing ratio of sand-tire chips (STC) mixtures based on void ratio and shear strength properties was evaluated and the results showed that the addition of tire chips up to 40% by weight showed significant decrease of void ratio by 43%.
Abstract
This paper presents the evaluation of the optimum mixing ratio of sand-tire chips (STC) mixtures based on void ratio and shear-strength properties. Locally available sand and tire chips of 20×10  mm size are adopted. Different STC mixtures, in the range 10–70% by weight of tire chips (TC), are considered, along with pure sand (0% TC) and pure tire chips (100% TC). Specific gravity, density, and large direct shear tests were conducted for various samples. The volume of voids and weight-volume relations were determined from the dry unit weight and specific gravity values obtained for various mixtures. The results showed that the addition of tire chips up to 40% by weight showed significant decrease of void ratio by 43%. Shear-strength properties, like angle of internal friction values, are increased with TC contents up to 30%. Based on experimental results, the optimum percentage of tire chips of the selected size is in the range of 30–40% by weight, which is the equivalent of 50–60% by volume. Furt...

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Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluation of shear strength parameters of granulated waste rubber using artificial neural networks and group method of data handling

TL;DR: In this article, a prediction model using the combinatorial algorithm in group method of data handling (GMDH) is proposed for the shear strength and vertical strain in the arrangement of closed-form equations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic Properties of Saturated Sands Mixed with Tyre Powders and Tyre Shreds

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of adding sand-tyre powders and tyre shreds on the liquefaction potential of loose saturated sandy soil was examined, and the dynamic properties of reinforced soil such as the damping ratio and shear modulus were investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental evaluation of mechanically stabilized earth walls with recycled crumb rubbers

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of adding different contents of recycled crumb rubber (RCR) to the fill of a mechanically stabilized retaining wall with plate anchors were investigated by the particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique.
Journal ArticleDOI

Engineering properties of sand–rubber tire shred mixtures

TL;DR: In this article, the rubber tire shreds of fine size are mixed with river sand in various controlled proporties to determine the engineering properties of sand-rubber tire shred mixtures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sustainable Utilization of Scrap Tire Derived Geomaterials for Geotechnical Applications

TL;DR: In this paper, the use of scrap tire derived (STD) geomaterials in geotechnical engineering applications has received growing interest to prevent creation of wastes and conserve natural resources towards achieving sustainability.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Engineering properties of tire chips and soil mixtures

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the characteristics of shredded scrap tires and their engineering properties and behavior alone or when mixed with soils, including compaction, compressibility, strength and deformability, and hydraulic conductivity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Behaviour of tire shred - sand mixtures

TL;DR: Tire shreds and tire shreds can be used as alternative backfill material in many geotechnical applications, such as soil mixtures as discussed by the authors, which can not only address growing environmental and ec...
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Effects of non-plastic fines on minimum and maximum void ratios of sand

TL;DR: In this paper, a review is presented of previous theoretical and experimental studies of minimum and maximum void ratios of single spherical grains, packings of spheres of several discrete sizes, as well as optimum grain-size ratios to produce maximum densities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Shredded Tires and Rubber-Sand as Lightweight Backfill

TL;DR: In this article, a triaxial testing program was conducted to investigate the stress-strain relationship and strength of tire chips and a mixture of sand and tire chips, and the test results and additional information from the literature were used in the numerical modeling of wall backfills, both unreinforced and reinforced with geosynthetics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sand Reinforced with Shredded Waste Tires

TL;DR: In this paper, the feasibility of using shredded waste tires to reinforce sand was investigated, and three significant factors affecting shear strength were identified: normal stress, shred content, and sand matrix unit weight.
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