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Experimental demonstration of four-party quantum secret sharing

TLDR
This work presents an experimental demonstration of four-party quantum secret sharing via the resource ofFour-photon entanglement, a multiparty cryptographic task in which some secret information is split into several pieces which are distributed among the participants such that only an authorized set of participants can reconstruct the original secret.
Abstract
Secret sharing is a multiparty cryptographic task in which some secret information is split into several pieces which are distributed among the participants such that only an authorized set of participants can reconstruct the original secret. Similar to quantum key distribution, in quantum secret sharing, the secrecy of the shared information relies not on computational assumptions, but on laws of quantum physics. Here, we present an experimental demonstration of four-party quantum secret sharing via the resource of four-photon entanglement.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Entanglement detection

TL;DR: In this article, the basic elements of entanglement theory for two or more particles and verification procedures, such as Bell inequalities, entangle witnesses, and spin squeezing inequalities, are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Controlling passively quenched single photon detectors by bright light

TL;DR: In this article, a single photon detector based on passively quenched avalanche photodiodes can be temporarily blinded by relatively bright light, of intensity less than 1nW. In this regime, all SPDs in the receiver Bob are uniformly blinded by continuous illumination coming from the eavesdropper Eve.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum-information splitting using multipartite cluster states

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide various schemes for the splitting up of quantum information into parts using four and five-partite cluster states for single and two-qubit quantum information splitting.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genuine multipartite Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering.

TL;DR: The concept of genuine N-partite Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering is developed and inequalities are derived to demonstrate multipartite EPR steering for Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger and Gaussian continuous variable states in loophole-free scenarios.
Journal ArticleDOI

Long-distance measurement-device-independent multiparty quantum communication.

TL;DR: A feasible scheme for practically distributing the postselected GHZ entanglement over a distance of more than 100 km for experimentally accessible parameter regimes is proposed and it is anticipated that this proposal suggests an important avenue for practical multiparty quantum communication.
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