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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Groundwater uranium stabilization by a metastable hydroxyapatite

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TLDR
In this article, a metastable form of hydroxyapatite (mHAP) derived from fish bone was used for in-situ remediation of groundwater uranium contamination via the precipitation of uranyl phosphate (U-P) minerals.
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This article is published in Applied Geochemistry.The article was published on 2017-09-01 and is currently open access. It has received 21 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Groundwater remediation & Environmental remediation.

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Utilization of nanomaterials for in-situ remediation of heavy metal(loid) contaminated sediments: A review

TL;DR: This review summarizes recent studies that have used various nanomaterials such as nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI), stabilizer-modified nZVI, nano apatite based-materials including nano-hydroxyapatite particles (nHAp), carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) for the remediation of heavy metal(loid) contaminated sediments.
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Hydroxyapatite derived from food industry bio-wastes: Syntheses, properties and its potential multifunctional applications

TL;DR: The concept of transforming bio-waste into hydroxyapatite is not only promising in addressing the environmental issues caused by waste disposal but also creating an economic opportunity to manufacture products required for pharmaceutical and environmental-related industries.
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Graphene oxide functionalized with nano hydroxyapatite for the efficient removal of U(VI) from aqueous solution

TL;DR: The GO/HAP composite has an outstanding sorption capacity for U(VI) and is most likely ascribed to the synergistic effect after functionalizing with nano HAP, which may greatly facilitate the creation of rational design strategies to develop highly efficient materials that can treat radioactive wastewater.
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Uranium removal from mining water using Cu substituted hydroxyapatite

TL;DR: It appeared that the main interest for using Cu-Hap is to enlarge the domain of water compositions for which the precipitation of meta-torbernite, (H3O)0.4Cu0.8(UO2)2(PO4)2·7.6 H2O is the predominant mechanism associated to the uranium removal, especially for pH > 6.7 where carbonate uranium species are predominant.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Sequential extraction procedure for the speciation of particulate trace metals

TL;DR: In this paper, an analytical procedure involving sequential chemicai extractions was developed for the partitioning of particulate trace metals (Cd, Co, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, Fe, and Mn) into five fractions: exchangeable, bound to carbonates, binding to Fe-Mn oxides and bound to organic matter.
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Microbial reduction of uranium

TL;DR: In this article, dissimilatory Fe(III)-reducing microorganisms can obtain energy for growth by electron transport to U(VI), which can be much faster than commonly cited abiological mechanisms for reduction.
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Chemical thermodynamics of uranium

TL;DR: The NEA-TDB data base system as discussed by the authors is used for the extraction of the NEA TDB data set and its associated auxiliary data sets, such as ammonium, oxide, hydride and hydroxide species.
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Calcium orthophosphates: crystallization and dissolution.

TL;DR: Some important parameters related to crystal nucleation and growth/dissolution including the supersaturation/undersaturation, pH, ionic strength and the ratio of calcium to phosphate activities are discussed.
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Enzymatic iron and uranium reduction by sulfate-reducing bacteria

TL;DR: The potential for sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) to enzymatically reduce Fe(III) and U(VI) was investigated in this paper, showing that these metals may be preferred electron acceptors at the low H2 concentrations present in most marine sediments.
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