Journal ArticleDOI
Guidelines for the management of acute cervical spine and spinal cord injuries: 2013 update.
Beverly C. Walters,Mark N. Hadley,R. John Hurlbert,Bizhan Aarabi,Sanjay S. Dhall,Daniel E. Gelb,Mark R. Harrigan,Curtis J. Rozelle,Timothy C. Ryken,Nicholas Theodore +9 more
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TLDR
The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the changes in the recommendations as a result of new evidence or broadened scope.Abstract:
In 2002, an author group selected and sponsored by the Joint Section on Spine and Peripheral Nerves of the American Association of Neurological Surgeons and Congress of Neurological Surgeons published the first evidence-based guidelines for the management of patients with acute cervical spinal cord injuries (SCIs). In the spirit of keeping up with changes in information available in the medical literature that might provide more contemporary and more robust medical evidence, another author group was recruited to revise and update the guidelines. The review process has been completed and is published and can be once again found as a supplement to Neurosurgery. The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the changes in the recommendations as a result of new evidence or broadened scope.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Pharmacologic and Acute Management of Spinal Cord Injury in Adults and Children
Ajay X. Thomas,James J. Riviello,Daniel Davila-Williams,Sruthi P. Thomas,Jennifer Erklauer,David F. Bauer,Jon A. Cokley +6 more
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors provide guidance for acute spinal cord injury (SCI) management through an analytical assessment of the most recent evidence on therapies available for treating SCI, including newer therapies under investigation.
Journal ArticleDOI
An improved way to predict neurologic recovery in acute spinal cord injury
TL;DR: An improved treatment approach using the calculated SCPP that can provide patients with an increased likelihood of having restoration of function after an SCI is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Recommended protocol for treating complicated and uncomplicated acute spinal injury in adults (Association of Neurosurgeons of Russia). Part 2
Krylov Vv,A. A. Grin,A. A. Lutsik,V. E. Parfenov,A. K. Dulaev,V. A. Manukovskii,N. A. Konovalov,O. A. Perl’mutter,Sh. M. Safin,M. N. Kravtsov,V. I. Manashchuk,V. V. Rerikh +11 more
Journal ArticleDOI
Traumatic Injuries to the Spinal Cord and Peripheral Nervous System.
Lucas Sjeklocha,J. David Gatz +1 more
TL;DR: Surgical specialists are needed for closed reduction, surgical decompression, or stabilization, whereas sharp nerve transections require specialist consultation for urgent repair.
Journal ArticleDOI
Epidemiology of traumatic cervical spinal fractures in a general Norwegian population
Nils Christian Utheim,Eirik Helseth,Mona Stroem,Paal Rydning,Magnus Mejlænder-Evjensvold,Thomas Glott,Christina Teisner Hoestmaelingen,Mads Aarhus,Paal Andre Roenning,Hege Linnerud +9 more
TL;DR: In this paper , a population-based epidemiological data of traumatic cervical spine fracture (CS-Fx) patients was established for use in health-care planning and injury prevention.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Administration of Methylprednisolone for 24 or 48 Hours or Tirilazad Mesylate for 48 Hours in the Treatment of Acute Spinal Cord Injury Results of the Third National Acute Spinal Cord Injury Randomized Controlled Trial
Michael B. Bracken,Mary Jo Shepard,Theodore R. Holford,Linda Leo-Summers,E. Francois Aldrich,Mahmood Fazl,Michael G. Fehlings,Daniel Herr,Patrick W. Hitchon,Lawrence F. Marshall,Russ P. Nockels,Valentine Pascale,Phanor L. Perot,Joseph M. Piepmeier,Volker K.H. Sonntag,Franklin Wagner,Jack E. Wilberger,H. Richard Winn,Wise Young +18 more
TL;DR: Patients with acute spinal cord injury who receive methylprednisolone within 3 hours of injury should be maintained on the treatment regimen for 24 hours, and patients treated with tirilazad for 48 hours showed motor recovery rates equivalent to patients who received methylpredisonsolone for 24Hours.
Journal ArticleDOI
A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Methylprednisolone or Naloxone in the Treatment of Acute Spinal-Cord Injury: Results of the Second National Acute Spinal Cord Injury Study
Michael B. Bracken,Mary Jo Shepard,William F. Collins,Theodore R. Holford,Wise Young,David S. Baskin,Howard M. Eisenberg,Eugene S. Flamm,Linda Leo-Summers,Joseph C. Maroon,Lawrence F. Marshall,Phanor L. Perot,Joseph M. Piepmeier,Volker K.H. Sonntag,Franklin C. Wagner,Jack E. Wilberger,H. R. Winn +16 more
TL;DR: It is concluded that in patients with acute spinal-cord injury, treatment with methylprednisolone in the dose used in this study improves neurologic recovery when the medication is given in the first eight hours.
Journal ArticleDOI
Early versus delayed decompression for traumatic cervical spinal cord injury: results of the Surgical Timing in Acute Spinal Cord Injury Study (STASCIS).
Michael G. Fehlings,Alexander R. Vaccaro,Jefferson R. Wilson,Anoushka Singh,David W. Cadotte,James S. Harrop,Bizhan Aarabi,Christopher I. Shaffrey,Marcel F. Dvorak,Charles G. Fisher,Paul Arnold,Eric M. Massicotte,Stephen J. Lewis,Raja Rampersaud +13 more
TL;DR: Decompression prior to 24 hours after SCI can be performed safely and is associated with improved neurologic outcome, defined as at least a 2 grade AIS improvement at 6 months follow-up.
Journal ArticleDOI
Methylprednisolone or naloxone treatment after acute spinal cord injury: 1-year follow-up data. Results of the second National Acute Spinal Cord Injury Study.
Michael B. Bracken,Mary Jo Shepard,William F. Collins,Theodore R. Holford,David S. Baskin,Howard M. Eisenberg,Eugene S. Flamm,Linda Leo-Summers,Joseph C. Maroon,Lawrence F. Marshall +9 more
TL;DR: The 1-year follow-up data of a multicenter randomized controlled trial of methylprednisolone treatment for acute spinal cord injury are reported and compared with placebo results as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI
Methylprednisolone and neurological function 1 year after spinal cord injury Results of the National Acute Spinal Cord Injury Study
Michael B. Bracken,Mary Jo Shepard,Karen Hellenbrand,William F. Collins,L S Leo,D F Freeman,Franklin C. Wagner,Eugene S. Flamm,Howard M. Eisenberg,Joseph H. Goodman +9 more
TL;DR: No significant difference was observed in neurological recovery of motor function, pinprick response, or touch sensation 1 year after injury between the two treatment groups, after adjustment for other potentially confounding factors.
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Administration of Methylprednisolone for 24 or 48 Hours or Tirilazad Mesylate for 48 Hours in the Treatment of Acute Spinal Cord Injury Results of the Third National Acute Spinal Cord Injury Randomized Controlled Trial
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