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Heteronuclear decoupling in rotating solids

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TLDR
In this article, a simple two pulse phase modulation (TPPM) scheme was proposed to reduce the residual linewidths arising from insufficient proton decoupling power in double resonance magic angle spinning (MAS) experiments.
Abstract
A simple two pulse phase modulation (TPPM) scheme greatly reduces the residual linewidths arising from insufficient proton decoupling power in double resonance magic angle spinning (MAS) experiments. Optimization of pulse lengths and phases in the sequence produces substantial improvements in both the resolution and sensitivity of dilute spins (e.g., 13C) over a broad range of spinning speeds at high magnetic field. The theoretical complications introduced by large homo‐ and heteronuclear interactions among the spins, as well as the amplitude modulation imposed by MAS, are explored analytically and numerically. To our knowledge, this method is the first phase‐switched sequence to exhibit improvement over continuous‐wave (cw) decoupling in a strongly coupled homogeneous spin system undergoing sample spinning.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

GFT projection NMR spectroscopy for proteins in the solid state.

TL;DR: Spectral analysis was complemented by comparative analysis of expected spectral congestion in conventional and GFT NMR experiments, demonstrating that high spectral resolution of the GFTNMR experiments enables one to efficiently obtain nearly complete resonance assignments even for large proteins.
Journal ArticleDOI

Protofilament Structure and Supramolecular Polymorphism of Aggregated Mutant Huntingtin Exon 1.

TL;DR: Conditions that govern HttEx1 polymorphism in vitro are examined, including concentration and the role of the non-polyglutamine flanking domains, and a new model for the architecture of the Htt exon filaments is presented and discussed in context of the assembly mechanism and biological activity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Investigation of solid-state NMR line widths of ibuprofen in drug formulations

TL;DR: The results show that SSNMR line widths can be used to understand physical characteristics including particle size and morphology, degree of order in the materials, and physical environment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Development of modulated rf sequences for decoupling and recoupling of nuclear-spin interactions in sample-spinning solid-state NMR: application to chemical-shift anisotropy determination.

TL;DR: An amplitude- and phase-modulated rf sequence to recouple chemical-shift anisotropy (CSA) is developed, which is robust with respect to rf inhomogeneity and experimentally demonstrated on [(15)N]-N-acetyl-D,L-alanine for determination of the (13)CO CSA principal values.
Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization of a Major Fraction of Disordered All-Trans Chains in Cold-Drawn High-Density Polyethylene by Solid-State NMR

TL;DR: In this article, a series of one-and two-dimensional NMR experiments, several of which make use of an inverse 13C T1 relaxation time filter for selective observation of the intermediate component signals, show the intermediate components to consist of all-trans chains with disordered packing.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Proton‐enhanced NMR of dilute spins in solids

TL;DR: In this article, the NMR signals of isotopically or chemically dilute nuclear spins S in solids can be enhanced by repeatedly transferring polarization from a more abundant species I of high abundance (usually protons) to which they are coupled.
Book

Principles of high-resolution NMR in solids

Abstract: 1 Introduction.- 2 Nuclear Spin Interactions in Solids.- 2.1 Basic Nuclear Spin Interactions in Solids.- 2.2 Spin Interactions in High Magnetic Fields.- 2.3 Transformation Properties of Spin Interactions in Real Space.- 2.4 Powder Spectrum Line Shape.- 2.5 The NMR Spectrum. Lineshapes and Moments.- 2.6 Magic Angle Spinning (MAS).- 2.7 Rapid Anisotropic Molecular Rotation.- 2.8 Line Shapes in the Presence of Molecular Reorientation.- 3 Multiple-Pulse NMR Experiments.- 3.1 Idealized Multiple-Pulse Sequences.- 3.2 The Four-Pulse Sequence (WHH-4).- 3.3 Coherent Averaging Theory.- 3.4 Application of Coherent Averaging Theory to Multiple-Pulse Sequences.- 3.5 Arbitrary Rotations and Finite Pulse Width in Multiple-Pulse Experiments.- 3.6 Second Averaging.- 3.7 The Influence of Pulse Imperfections on Multiple-Pulse Experiments.- 3.8 Resolution of Multiple-Pulse Experiments.- 3.9 Magic Angle Rotating Frame Line Narrowing Experiments.- 3.10 Modulation Induced Line Narrowing.- 3.11 Applications of Multiple-Pulse Experiments.- 4 Double Resonance Experiments.- 4.1 Basic Principles of Double Resonance Experiments.- 4.2 Cross-Polarization of Dilute Spins.- 4.3 Cross-Polarization Dynamics.- 4.4 Spin-Decoupling Dynamics.- 4.5 Application of Cross-Polarization Experiments.- 5 Two-Dimensional NMR Spectroscopy.- 5.1 Basic Principles of 2 D-Spectroscopy.- 5.2 2D-Spectroscopy of 13C-1H Interactions in Solids.- 5.3 Applications of 2D-Spectroscopy.- 6 Multiple-Quantum NMR Spectroscopy.- 6.1 Double-Quantum Decoupling.- 6.2 The Three-Level System Double Quantum Coherence.- 6.3 Multiple-Quantum Coherence.- 6.4 Selective Multiple-Quantum Coherence.- 6.5 Double-Quantum Cross-Polarization.- 7 Magnetic Shielding Tensor.- 7.1 Ramsey's Formula.- 7.2 Approximate Calculations of the Shielding Tensor.- 7.3 Proton Shielding Tensors.- 7.4 19F Shielding Tensors.- 7.5 13C Shielding Tensors.- 7.6 Other Shielding Tensors.- 8 Spin-Lattice Relaxation.- 8.1 Spin-Lattice Relaxation in the Weak Collision Limit.- 8.2 Spin-Lattice Relaxation in Multiple-Pulse Experiments.- 8.3 Application of Multiple-Pulse Experiments to the Investigation of Spin-Lattice Relaxation.- 8.4 Spin-Lattice Relaxation in Dilute Spin Systems.- 8.5 Selective Excitation and Spectral Diffusion.- 9 Appendix.- A Irreducible Tensor Representation of Spin Interactions.- B Rotations.- C General Line Shape Theory.- D Homogeneous, Inhomogeneous and Heterogeneous Lineshapes.- E Lineshape and Relaxation due to Fluctuating Chemical Shift Tensors.- F Time Evolution and Magnus Expansion.- G Coherent Versus Secular Averaging Theory.- H Applications of Average Hamiltonian Theory.- I Relaxation Theory.- 10 References.- 11 Subject Index.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra from a Crystal rotated at High Speed

E. R. Andrew, +2 more
- 13 Dec 1958 - 
TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that when these weak side-spectra are included the second moment does indeed remain invariant even though the second moments of the central portion, which is all that is observed experimentally, becomes smaller.
Journal ArticleDOI

An improved sequence for broadband decoupling: WALTZ-16

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of the proton irradiation sequence by means of a train of spin rotation operators, the overall effect at the end of the cycle being calculated by explicit matrix multiplication, the offset dependence of this proton response determined the residual splitting of the carbon-13 resonance and hence the effectiveness of the decoupling.
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