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Heteronuclear decoupling in rotating solids

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TLDR
In this article, a simple two pulse phase modulation (TPPM) scheme was proposed to reduce the residual linewidths arising from insufficient proton decoupling power in double resonance magic angle spinning (MAS) experiments.
Abstract
A simple two pulse phase modulation (TPPM) scheme greatly reduces the residual linewidths arising from insufficient proton decoupling power in double resonance magic angle spinning (MAS) experiments. Optimization of pulse lengths and phases in the sequence produces substantial improvements in both the resolution and sensitivity of dilute spins (e.g., 13C) over a broad range of spinning speeds at high magnetic field. The theoretical complications introduced by large homo‐ and heteronuclear interactions among the spins, as well as the amplitude modulation imposed by MAS, are explored analytically and numerically. To our knowledge, this method is the first phase‐switched sequence to exhibit improvement over continuous‐wave (cw) decoupling in a strongly coupled homogeneous spin system undergoing sample spinning.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

β-Sheet nanocrystalline domains formed from phosphorylated serine-rich motifs in caddisfly larval silk: a solid state NMR and XRD study.

TL;DR: NMR and X-ray results provide strong supporting evidence for a structural model in which phosphorylated serine repeats (pSX)4 complex with divalent cations Ca(2+) and Mg(2%) to form rigid nanocrystalline β-sheet structures in caddisfly silk.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improved heteronuclear decoupling schemes for solid-state magic angle spinning NMR by direct spectral optimization

TL;DR: In this article, a direct spectral optimization scheme was proposed to obtain improved heteronuclear dipolar decoupling schemes for solid-state magic-angle-spinning NMR experiments.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structural characterization of GNNQQNY amyloid fibrils by magic angle spinning NMR.

TL;DR: Overall the MAS NMR data indicate a substantial difference between the structure of the fibrillar and crystalline forms of these peptides, with a clearly increased complexity in the GNNQQNY fibril structure.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heteronuclear decoupling under fast MAS by a rotor-synchronized Hahn-echo pulse train

TL;DR: In this article, a new heteronuclear decoupling mechanism under fast magic-angle spinning MAS is introduced, based on refocusing the coherences responsible for the dephase of low-γ nuclei transverse spin-polarization in the presence of strongly dipolar-coupled protons.
Journal ArticleDOI

Solid-state 27Al NMR investigation of thermal decomposition of LiAlH4

TL;DR: In this article, the thermal decomposition of lithium tetrahydroaluminate into metallic aluminum, hydrogen and trilithium hexahydronium hexaluminate was investigated using static, magic angle spinning (MAS) and multiple-quantum MAS NMR.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Proton‐enhanced NMR of dilute spins in solids

TL;DR: In this article, the NMR signals of isotopically or chemically dilute nuclear spins S in solids can be enhanced by repeatedly transferring polarization from a more abundant species I of high abundance (usually protons) to which they are coupled.
Book

Principles of high-resolution NMR in solids

Abstract: 1 Introduction.- 2 Nuclear Spin Interactions in Solids.- 2.1 Basic Nuclear Spin Interactions in Solids.- 2.2 Spin Interactions in High Magnetic Fields.- 2.3 Transformation Properties of Spin Interactions in Real Space.- 2.4 Powder Spectrum Line Shape.- 2.5 The NMR Spectrum. Lineshapes and Moments.- 2.6 Magic Angle Spinning (MAS).- 2.7 Rapid Anisotropic Molecular Rotation.- 2.8 Line Shapes in the Presence of Molecular Reorientation.- 3 Multiple-Pulse NMR Experiments.- 3.1 Idealized Multiple-Pulse Sequences.- 3.2 The Four-Pulse Sequence (WHH-4).- 3.3 Coherent Averaging Theory.- 3.4 Application of Coherent Averaging Theory to Multiple-Pulse Sequences.- 3.5 Arbitrary Rotations and Finite Pulse Width in Multiple-Pulse Experiments.- 3.6 Second Averaging.- 3.7 The Influence of Pulse Imperfections on Multiple-Pulse Experiments.- 3.8 Resolution of Multiple-Pulse Experiments.- 3.9 Magic Angle Rotating Frame Line Narrowing Experiments.- 3.10 Modulation Induced Line Narrowing.- 3.11 Applications of Multiple-Pulse Experiments.- 4 Double Resonance Experiments.- 4.1 Basic Principles of Double Resonance Experiments.- 4.2 Cross-Polarization of Dilute Spins.- 4.3 Cross-Polarization Dynamics.- 4.4 Spin-Decoupling Dynamics.- 4.5 Application of Cross-Polarization Experiments.- 5 Two-Dimensional NMR Spectroscopy.- 5.1 Basic Principles of 2 D-Spectroscopy.- 5.2 2D-Spectroscopy of 13C-1H Interactions in Solids.- 5.3 Applications of 2D-Spectroscopy.- 6 Multiple-Quantum NMR Spectroscopy.- 6.1 Double-Quantum Decoupling.- 6.2 The Three-Level System Double Quantum Coherence.- 6.3 Multiple-Quantum Coherence.- 6.4 Selective Multiple-Quantum Coherence.- 6.5 Double-Quantum Cross-Polarization.- 7 Magnetic Shielding Tensor.- 7.1 Ramsey's Formula.- 7.2 Approximate Calculations of the Shielding Tensor.- 7.3 Proton Shielding Tensors.- 7.4 19F Shielding Tensors.- 7.5 13C Shielding Tensors.- 7.6 Other Shielding Tensors.- 8 Spin-Lattice Relaxation.- 8.1 Spin-Lattice Relaxation in the Weak Collision Limit.- 8.2 Spin-Lattice Relaxation in Multiple-Pulse Experiments.- 8.3 Application of Multiple-Pulse Experiments to the Investigation of Spin-Lattice Relaxation.- 8.4 Spin-Lattice Relaxation in Dilute Spin Systems.- 8.5 Selective Excitation and Spectral Diffusion.- 9 Appendix.- A Irreducible Tensor Representation of Spin Interactions.- B Rotations.- C General Line Shape Theory.- D Homogeneous, Inhomogeneous and Heterogeneous Lineshapes.- E Lineshape and Relaxation due to Fluctuating Chemical Shift Tensors.- F Time Evolution and Magnus Expansion.- G Coherent Versus Secular Averaging Theory.- H Applications of Average Hamiltonian Theory.- I Relaxation Theory.- 10 References.- 11 Subject Index.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra from a Crystal rotated at High Speed

E. R. Andrew, +2 more
- 13 Dec 1958 - 
TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that when these weak side-spectra are included the second moment does indeed remain invariant even though the second moments of the central portion, which is all that is observed experimentally, becomes smaller.
Journal ArticleDOI

An improved sequence for broadband decoupling: WALTZ-16

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of the proton irradiation sequence by means of a train of spin rotation operators, the overall effect at the end of the cycle being calculated by explicit matrix multiplication, the offset dependence of this proton response determined the residual splitting of the carbon-13 resonance and hence the effectiveness of the decoupling.
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