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Journal ArticleDOI

Humour 2.0: Styles and Types of Humour and Virality of Memes on Facebook:

TLDR
In this paper, the authors analyzed the communication process of humorous memes in the most vibrant online phenomenon, Facebook, through quantitative and qualitative content analysis of 1,000 memes shared on a Facebook page, and tested the effect of various styles and types of humour on the virality of memes.
Abstract
This research analyzes the communication process of humorous memes in the most vibrant online phenomenon, Facebook. Through quantitative and qualitative content analysis of 1,000 memes shared on a Facebook page, this research tests the effect of various styles and types of humour on the virality of memes. Self-defeating is the most effective style of humour although it is not the most frequently used. By applying the typology used in the context of broadcast and print media, this study shows that although sarcasm and silliness are the two most prevalent types of humour used in Internet memes, no obvious differences can be observed in the effects of seven types of humour—comparison, personification, exaggeration, pun, sarcasm, silliness and surprise—on virality. Nevertheless, the authors develop the framework for humorous memes in social media communications by combining established communication models with the concepts and theories of humour and virality. The findings of this research may benefit practit...

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My life is a mess: self-deprecating relatability and collective identities in the memification of student issues

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigate memes about student issues and consider the memes as expressions of a new networked student public that contain discourses that may fall outside the mainstream discour...
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The Importance of Interactions Between Content Characteristics and Creator Characteristics for Studying Virality in Social Media

TL;DR: By adding content-–creator interactions, the predictive power of the model improves significantly, which underlines the importance of the interactions for studying virality in social media.
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Online sexist meme and its effects on moral and emotional processes in social media

TL;DR: Analysis of Twitter comments in response to the public condemnation of a rude sexist meme made about Carola Rackete, the captain of the Sea-Watch, shows the impact of a sexist meme in terms of cognitive and emotional processes.
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Do It for the Culture: The Case for Memes in Qualitative Research:

TL;DR: This article asserted that memes are significant to current and future qualitative research and that they are a prominent feature of global life in the 21st century. In particular, the text establishes memes.
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‘Kim Davis be like … ’: a feminist critique of gender humor in online political memes

TL;DR: In this era of participatory and social media, memes have become a user-generated form of political discussion as mentioned in this paper and the online conversation surrounding Kentucky county clerk Kim Davis who was jailed fo...
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data

TL;DR: A general statistical methodology for the analysis of multivariate categorical data arising from observer reliability studies is presented and tests for interobserver bias are presented in terms of first-order marginal homogeneity and measures of interob server agreement are developed as generalized kappa-type statistics.
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Three Approaches to Qualitative Content Analysis

TL;DR: The authors delineate analytic procedures specific to each approach and techniques addressing trustworthiness with hypothetical examples drawn from the area of end-of-life care.
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The qualitative content analysis process

TL;DR: Inductive content analysis is used in cases where there are no previous studies dealing with the phenomenon or when it is fragmented, and a deductive approach is useful if the general aim was to test a previous theory in a different situation or to compare categories at different time periods.
Book

The Selfish Gene

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors take up the concepts of altruistic and selfish behaviour; the genetical definition of selfish interest; the evolution of aggressive behaviour; kinship theory; sex ratio theory; reciprocal altruism; deceit; and the natural selection of sex differences.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Selfish Gene