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Journal ArticleDOI

Hybrid approach for solving multivariate systems over finite fields

Luk Bettale, +2 more
- 01 Jan 2009 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 3, pp 177-197
TLDR
This work presents a new general algorithm to solve multivariate polynomial systems over finite fields and gives theoretical evidences that this method brings a significant improvement in a very large context and clearly defines its limitations.
Abstract
In this paper, we present an improved approach to solve multivariate systems over finite fields. Our approach is a tradeoff between exhaustive search and Grobner bases techniques. We give theoretical evidences that our method brings a significant improvement in a very large context and we clearly define its limitations. The efficiency depends on the choice of the tradeoff. Our analysis gives an explicit way to choose the best tradeoff as well as an approximation. From our analysis, we present a new general algorithm to solve multivariate polynomial systems. Our theoretical results are experimentally supported by successful cryptanalysis of several multivariate schemes (TRMS, UOV, . . . ). As a proof of concept, we were able to break the proposed parameters assumed to be secure until now. Parameters that resists to our method are also explicitly given. Our work permits to refine the parameters to be chosen for multivariate schemes.

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Citations
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Book

Advances in Cryptology - CRYPTO 2006

Cynthia Dwork
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A Survey of Public-Key Cryptographic Primitives in Wireless Sensor Networks

TL;DR: This survey provides invaluable insights on public-key cryptographic primitives on WSN platforms, and solutions to find tradeoffs between cost, performance and security for designing security protocols in WSNs.
References
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BookDOI

Ideals, Varieties, and Algorithms

TL;DR: In the Groebner package, the most commonly used commands are NormalForm, for doing the division algorithm, and Basis, for computing a Groebners basis as mentioned in this paper. But these commands require a large number of variables.
Book ChapterDOI

Finding collisions in the full SHA-1

TL;DR: This is the first attack on the full 80-step SHA-1 with complexity less than the 280 theoretical bound, and it is shown that collisions ofSHA-1 can be found with complexityLess than 269 hash operations.
Journal ArticleDOI

A new efficient algorithm for computing Gröbner bases (F4)

TL;DR: In this paper, the Buchberger algorithm is replaced by the simultaneous reduction of several polynomials, which is achieved by means of a symbolic precomputation and by extensive use of sparse linear algebra methods.
Journal Article

Advances in Cryptology - EUROCRYPT 2005: 24th Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques

TL;DR: This paper discusses Cryptography in High Dimensional Tori, a Tool Kit for Finding Small Roots of Bivariate Polynomials over the Integers, and reducing Complexity Assumptions for Statistically-Hiding Commitment.
Book ChapterDOI

Efficient algorithms for solving overdefined systems of multivariate polynomial equations

TL;DR: It is provided strong evidence that relinearization and XL can solve randomly generated systems of polynomial equations in subexponential time when m exceeds n by a number that increases slowly with n.