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Journal ArticleDOI

Impedance-Phased Dynamic Control Method for Grid-Connected Inverters in a Weak Grid

TLDR
In this paper, a study of the stability of grid-connected inverters with high grid impedance based on impedance analysis is presented, where the effects of the PLL loop and the digital control delays on the output impedance characteristics have been taken into account.
Abstract
A power distribution grid exhibits the characteristics of a weak grid owing to the existence of scattered high-power distributed power-generation devices. The grid impedance affects the robust stability of grid-connected inverters, leading to harmonic resonance, or even instability in the system. Therefore, a study of the stability of grid-connected inverters with high grid impedance based on impedance analysis is presented in this paper. The output impedance modeling of an LCL -type single-phase grid-connected inverter is derived, where the effects of the PLL loop and the digital control delays on the output impedance characteristics have been taken into account. To enhance the stability of grid-connected inverters with different grid impedance, a novel impedance-phased compensation control strategy is proposed by increasing the phase margin of the grid-connected inverters. Specifically, a detailed implementation and parameter design of the impedance-phased compensation control method is depicted. Finally, an impedance-phased dynamic control scheme combined with online grid impedance measurement is introduced and also verified by the experiment results.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

An Improved Feedforward Control Method Considering PLL Dynamics to Improve Weak Grid Stability of Grid-Connected Inverters

TL;DR: It can be demonstrated that the proposed method can enhance the stability of grid-connected inverters under weak grid conditions and reduce the impact of PLL perturbations on grid-connecting current and low-order harmonics of the network current can be suppressed effectively.
Journal ArticleDOI

An Improved Design of Current Controller for LCL -Type Grid-Connected Converter to Reduce Negative Effect of PLL in Weak Grid

TL;DR: An improved design of current controller, i.e., proportional–integral controller and capacitor-current-feedback active damping, is proposed to reduce the negative effect of PLL on current control and has a strong robustness against wide-range variation of grid impedance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improved Design of PLL Controller for LCL -Type Grid-Connected Converter in Weak Grid

TL;DR: An improved design of PLL controller parameters is proposed to mitigate the negative effect of P LL on the current control in weak grid, and not only the dynamic and static response performance of Pll independent system can be maintained, but also the negative influence of Poll dynamic on theCurrent control can be effectively reduced inWeak grid.
Journal ArticleDOI

Line Impedance Cooperative Stability Region Identification Method for Grid-Tied Inverters Under Weak Grids

TL;DR: The proposed line impedance cooperative stability region identification method is more effective and less conservative than the norm-based stability criteria and can provide guidance for system planning and stabilization method researches with simplified computational process.
Journal ArticleDOI

An Adaptive Active Damper for Improving the Stability of Grid-Connected Inverters Under Weak Grid

TL;DR: An adaptive tuning method of the virtual resistor is proposed, which can automatically regulate thevirtual resistor to the critical value to stabilize the system, and thus reduce the power loss.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Impedance-Based Stability Criterion for Grid-Connected Inverters

TL;DR: In this paper, a new method to determine inverter-grid system stability using only the inverter output impedance and the grid impedance is developed, which can be applied to all current-source systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Stability of photovoltaic and wind turbine grid-connected inverters for a large set of grid impedance values

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyze the stability problems of grid connected inverters used in distributed generation and demonstrate that the use of active damping helps to stabilise the system in respect to many different kinds of resonances.
Journal ArticleDOI

Impedance Modeling and Analysis of Grid-Connected Voltage-Source Converters

TL;DR: In this paper, a small-signal impedance modeling of grid-connected three-phase converters for wind and solar system stability analysis is presented, where a converter is modeled by a positive-sequence and a negative-sequence impedance directly in the phase domain.
Journal ArticleDOI

Capacitor-Current-Feedback Active Damping With Reduced Computation Delay for Improving Robustness of LCL-Type Grid-Connected Inverter

TL;DR: In this article, a capacitor-current-feedback active damping with reduced computation delay is proposed, which is achieved by shifting the capacitor current sampling instant towards the PWM reference update instant.
Journal ArticleDOI

Small-Signal Methods for AC Distributed Power Systems–A Review

TL;DR: In this article, a review of small-signal analysis for AC distributed power systems can be found in several new and emerging applications, and the compatibility of each type of models with state-space and impedance-based system analysis approaches is discussed.
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