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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Implementation of a Stand-Alone Photovoltaic Lighting System with MPPT, Battery Charger and High Brightness LEDs

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TLDR
In this paper, a high efficiency stand-alone photovoltaic (PV) lighting system which can provide functional illumination based on high-brightness light-emitting diodes (HBLEDs) is presented.
Abstract
This paper presents a high-efficiency stand-alone photovoltaic (PV) lighting system which can provide functional illumination based on high-brightness light-emitting diodes (HBLEDs). HBLED with specific features of small size, long life and low power consumption will be choices of future light sources. In order to provide a steady-state operating environment for HBLEDs, a specially designed lighting power module is implemented. Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and the on/off charging method are implemented in this system. Further more, a strategy to charge the battery is designed from the analyses and comparison results. The prototype of this microprocessor-based charger performs a good control on the switching modes among battery charge regulation and brightness control. Experimental results show the performance of the proposed photovoltaic lighting system.

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Citations
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A Stand-Alone Hybrid Generation System Combining Solar Photovoltaic and Wind Turbine with Simple Maximum Power Point Tracking Control

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a hybrid energy system combing solar photovoltaic and wind turbine as a small-scale alternative source of electrical energy where conventional generation is not practical.
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The Comprehensive Study of Electrical Faults in PV Arrays

TL;DR: All possible faults that happen in the PV system have been classified and six common faults shading condition, open-circuit fault, degradation fault, line-to-line fault, bypass diode fault, and bridging fault have been implemented in 7.5 KW PV farm.
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Hybrid Solar Photovoltaic/Wind Turbine Energy Generation System with Voltage-based Maximum Power Point Tracking

TL;DR: In this article, a hybrid energy system combining solar photovoltaic and wind turbine as a small-scale alternative source of electrical energy where conventional generation is not practical is proposed.
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Digital control strategy for a buck converter operating as a battery charger for stand-alone photovoltaic systems ☆

TL;DR: The control acts depending on the state of charge of the batteries by regulating the drive duty cycle with the proper combination of incremental conductance MPPT technique and precise control of the battery current according to three charging stages, providing a joint solution which maximizes the production of solar energy available in the PV array.
Journal ArticleDOI

A state-of-the-art review of fire safety of photovoltaic systems in buildings

TL;DR: A state-of-the-art review of the increasing number of scientific studies on photovoltaic system fire safety is presented, revealing that a PV fire incident is a complex and multi-faceted topic that cannot be simplified to a single variable causing a single outcome.
References
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Book

Handbook Of Batteries

David Linden
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the principles of operation and reactions factors affecting battery performance standardization of battery design selection and application of batteries, as well as a discussion of the differences between primary and secondary batteries.
Journal ArticleDOI

Development of a microcontroller-based, photovoltaic maximum power point tracking control system

TL;DR: In this paper, a buck-type DC/DC converter is used to maximize the photovoltaic array output power, irrespective of the temperature and irradiation conditions and of the load electrical characteristics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Implementation of a DSP-controlled photovoltaic system with peak power tracking

TL;DR: A simple method of tracking the maximum power points (MPPs) and forcing the system to operate close to these points is presented, and the principle of energy conservation is used to derive the large- and small-signal model and transfer function.
Journal ArticleDOI

Novel battery charging regulation system for photovoltaic applications

TL;DR: In this article, a battery-charging system for stand-alone photovoltaic (PV) applications is presented, which uses a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique employed in the control algorithm, increased battery lifetime due to higher level state of charge operation, and the charging control process does not depend on accurate battery current measurements.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Development and prototyping of a HB-LED array module for indoor solid state lighting

TL;DR: The outcome of the present study shows that HB-LED array modules should have good potential to replace conventional fluorescent light tubes for indoor solid state lighting (SSL) and should have an extra edge over conventional lighting sources.
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Experimental results show the performance of the proposed photovoltaic lighting system.