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Journal ArticleDOI

Improved simulation of liquid water by molecular dynamics

Frank H. Stillinger, +1 more
- 15 Feb 1974 - 
- Vol. 60, Iss: 4, pp 1545-1557
TLDR
In this paper, a four-charge model for each molecule and a modification of the prior ''BNS'' interaction was proposed to improve the fidelity of the molecular dynamics simulation, leading to a density maximum near 27°C for the liquid in coexistence with its vapor and to molecular distribution functions in better agreement with x-ray scattering experiments.
Abstract
Molecular dynamics calculations on a classical model for liquid water have been carried out at mass density 1 g/cm3 and at four temperatures. The effective pair potential employed is based on a four‐charge model for each molecule and represents a modification of the prior ``BNS'' interaction. Results for molecular structure and thermodynamic properties indicate that the modification improves the fidelity of the molecular dynamics simulation. In particular, the present version leads to a density maximum near 27°C for the liquid in coexistence with its vapor and to molecular distribution functions in better agreement with x‐ray scattering experiments.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Comparison of simple potential functions for simulating liquid water

TL;DR: In this article, the authors compared the Bernal Fowler (BF), SPC, ST2, TIPS2, TIP3P, and TIP4P potential functions for liquid water in the NPT ensemble at 25°C and 1 atm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Numerical Integration of the Cartesian Equations of Motion of a System with Constraints: Molecular Dynamics of n-Alkanes

TL;DR: In this paper, a numerical algorithm integrating the 3N Cartesian equations of motion of a system of N points subject to holonomic constraints is formulated, and the relations of constraint remain perfectly fulfilled at each step of the trajectory despite the approximate character of numerical integration.
Journal ArticleDOI

CHARMM: A program for macromolecular energy, minimization, and dynamics calculations

TL;DR: The CHARMM (Chemistry at Harvard Macromolecular Mechanics) as discussed by the authors is a computer program that uses empirical energy functions to model macromolescular systems, and it can read or model build structures, energy minimize them by first- or second-derivative techniques, perform a normal mode or molecular dynamics simulation, and analyze the structural, equilibrium, and dynamic properties determined in these calculations.
Book ChapterDOI

Interaction Models for Water in Relation to Protein Hydration

TL;DR: In this article, a three-point charge model (on hydrogen and oxygen positions) with a Lennard-Jones 6-12 potential on the oxygen positions only was developed, and parameters for the model were determined from 12 molecular dynamics runs covering the two-dimensional parameter space of charge and oxygen repulsion.
References
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Book

The Structure and Properties of Water

TL;DR: The Water Molecule 2 The Real Vapour 3. Ice 4. Properties of Liquid Water 5. Models for Liquid Water Addendum as mentioned in this paper, which is an extension of the model presented in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Correlations in the Motion of Atoms in Liquid Argon

TL;DR: In this article, a system of 864 particles interacting with a Lennard-Jones potential and obeying classical equations of motion has been studied on a digital computer (CDC 3600) to simulate molecular dynamics in liquid argon at 94.4 degrees K and a density of 1.374 g.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Dielectric Polarization of Polar Liquids

TL;DR: In this paper, an extension of the Onsager theory of dielectric polarization is presented, which is applied to liquid water under the assumption of tetrahedral coordination and directed bonds between neighboring molecules.