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Journal ArticleDOI

Influence of process parameters on surface roughness of aluminum parts produced by DMLS.

TLDR
In this paper, a model based on an L18 orthogonal array of Taguchi design was created to perform experimental planning and the upper surfaces of the samples were analyzed before and after shot peening.
Abstract
Direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) is an additive manufacturing technique for the fabrication of near net-shaped parts directly from computer-aided design data by melting together different layers with the help of a laser source. This paper presents an investigation of the surface roughness of aluminum samples produced by DMLS. A model based on an L18 orthogonal array of Taguchi design was created to perform experimental planning. Some input parameters, namely laser power, scan speed, and hatching distance were selected for the investigation. The upper surfaces of the samples were analyzed before and after shot peening. The morphology was analyzed by means of field emission scanning electron microscope. Scan speed was found to have the greatest influence on the surface roughness. Further, shot peening can effectively reduce the surface roughness.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Corrosion of metallic materials fabricated by selective laser melting

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the relationship between the unique microstructures and the corresponding corrosion behavior of several metallic alloys fabricated by selective laser melting is presented, including Ti-based, Al-based and Fe-based alloys.
Journal ArticleDOI

A big data-driven framework for sustainable and smart additive manufacturing

TL;DR: A framework of big data-driven sustainable and smart additive manufacturing (BD-SSAM) is proposed which helped AM industry leaders to make better decisions for the beginning of life (BOL) stage of product life cycle and results indicate that energy consumption and quality of the product are adequately controlled which is helpful for smart sustainable manufacturing, emission reduction, and cleaner production.
Journal ArticleDOI

Roughness Effects on Flow and Heat Transfer for Additively Manufactured Channels

TL;DR: In this article, pressure drop and heat transfer results of flow through small, as produced channels that have been manufactured using DMLS in an effort to better understand roughness were evaluated in 10 different coupons made with DMLs all having multiple rectangular channels.
Journal ArticleDOI

Selective laser melting of aluminium and aluminium metal matrix composites: review

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the use of selective laser melting (SLM) in the manufacturing of aluminium and aluminium matrix composites is presented. And the authors explore some of the inherent difficulties in working with aluminium including the presence of a stable oxide layer, high reflectivity and thermal conductivity and poor flowability of the powder.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laser peening: A tool for additive manufacturing post-processing

TL;DR: In this article, the ability of shot and laser peening to enhance the fatigue lifetime and strength of AM parts is evaluated, including for the case of geometric stress risers as expected for fielded AM components.
References
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Book

Laser Material Processing

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of reflectivity of the surface, when a pure, monochromatic laser (6) is used, is remedied by the simultaneous application of a relatively shorter wavelength beam (1).
Journal ArticleDOI

Selective laser melting of iron-based powder

TL;DR: In this paper, a mixture of different types of particles (Fe, Ni, Cu and Fe3P) specially developed for selective laser sintering (SLS) is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Consolidation phenomena in laser and powder-bed based layered manufacturing

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe which types of laser-induced consolidation can be applied to what type of material, and demonstrate that although SLS/SLM can process polymers, metals, ceramics and composites, quite some limitations and problems cause the palette of applicable materials still to be limited.
BookDOI

Rapid manufacturing : an industrial revolution for the digital age

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a discussion of the potential of rapid manufacturing in the automotive industry and present a case study of how to modify a garden fork handle in order to make it more efficient.
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