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International Productivity Patterns: Accounting for Input Quality, Infrastructure, and Research

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In this article, the authors present measures of land and labor productivity for a group of ninety-eight developed and developing countries using an entirely new data set with annual observations spanning the past three decades.
Abstract
In this paper, we present measures of land and labor productivity for a group of ninety-eight developed and developing countries using an entirely new data set with annual observations spanning the past three decades. The substantial cross-country and intertemporal variation in productivity in our sample is linked to both natural and economic factors. We extend previous work by dealing with multiple sources of systematic measurement error in conventional agricultural inputs. The mix of conventional inputs, indicators of quality of agricultural inputs, and the amount of publicly provided infrastructure are all significant in explaining observed cross-sectional differences in productivity patterns.

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Total Factor Productivity Growth in Agriculture: A Malmquist Index Analysis of 93 Countries, 1980-2000 *

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined levels and trends in agricultural output and productivity in 93 developed and developing countries that account for a major portion of the world population and agricultural output over the period 1980-2000.
Journal ArticleDOI

Productivity Growth in World Agriculture: Sources and Constraints

TL;DR: In the last half-century, advances in crop production came from expansion in areas irrigated from more intensive application of fertilizers and crop protection chemicals, and from crop varieties that were more responsive to technical inputs and management.
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Sparing land for nature: exploring the potential impact of changes in agricultural yield on the area needed for crop production

TL;DR: This article used data from the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the United Nations Population Division (UNPD) to project plausible values for 2050 for population size, diet, yield, and trade, and then look at their effect on the area needed to meet demand for the 23 most energetically important food crops, for the developing and developed worlds in turn.
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Productivity Growth and Convergence in Agriculture and Manufacturing

TL;DR: Martin and Mitra as mentioned in this paper examined the growth and convergence of total factor productivity in agriculture and manufacturing in a large sample of countries spanning many levels of development over the period 1967-92, and found that the rate of productivity growth in agriculture has been higher than in manufacturing both on average and for groups of countries at different stages of development.
Journal ArticleDOI

Productivity Growth and Convergence in Agriculture versus Manufacturing

TL;DR: Martin and Mitra as mentioned in this paper examined the growth and convergence of total factor productivity in agriculture and manufacturing in a large sample of countries spanning a wide range of levels of development and found that the rate of productivity growth in agriculture was higher than in manufacturing both on average and for groups of countries at different stages of development.
References
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The Penn World Table (Mark 5): An Expanded Set of International Comparisons, 1950-1987

TL;DR: The Penn World Table as discussed by the authors is a set of national accounts economic time series covering many countries and its expenditure entries are denominated in common set of prices in a common currency so that real quantity comparisons can be made, both between countries and over time.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Penn World Table (Mark 5): An Expanded Set of International Comparisons, 1950–1988

TL;DR: The Penn World Table as discussed by the authors is a set of national accounts economic time series covering many countries and its expenditure entries are denominated in common set of prices in a common currency so that real quantity comparisons can be made, both between countries and over time.
Book

Agricultural Development: An International Perspective

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a method to improve the quality of the information provided by the user by using the information of the user's interaction with the service provider and the user.
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What country has the highest net primary productivity?

The substantial cross-country and intertemporal variation in productivity in our sample is linked to both natural and economic factors.