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Introduction-Platforms and Infrastructures in the Digital Age

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TLDR
This editorial reviews key insights from the literature on digital infrastructures and platforms, present emerging research themes, highlight the contributions developed from each of the six articles in this special issue, and conclude with suggestions for further research.
Abstract
In the last few years, leading-edge research from information systems, strategic management, and economics have separately informed our understanding of platforms and infrastructures in the digital age. Our motivation for undertaking this special issue rests in the conviction that it is significant to discuss platforms and infrastructures concomitantly, while enabling knowledge from diverse disciplines to cross-pollinate to address critical, pressing policy challenges and inform strategic thinking across both social and business spheres. In this editorial, we review key insights from the literature on digital infrastructures and platforms, present emerging research themes, highlight the contributions developed from each of the six articles in this special issue, and conclude with suggestions for further research.

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Understanding digital transformation: A review and a research agenda

TL;DR: A framework of digital transformation articulated across eight building blocks is built that foregrounds digital transformation as a process where digital technologies create disruptions triggering strategic responses from organizations that seek to alter their value creation paths while managing the structural changes and organizational barriers that affect the positive and negative outcomes of this process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Blockchain applications in supply chains, transport and logistics : a systematic review of the literature

TL;DR: A systematic review of the literature finds four main clusters in the co-citation analysis, namely Technology, Trust, Trade, and Traceability/Transparency, and discusses the emerging themes and applications of blockchains for supply chains, logistics and transport.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies

TL;DR: The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies as mentioned in this paper is an excellent overview of the second machine age and its evolution in the 21st century.
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Digital platform ecosystems

TL;DR: This Fundamentals article first synthesize research on digital platforms and digital platform ecosystems to provide a definition that integrates both concepts, and uses this definition to explain how differentdigital platform ecosystems vary according to three core building blocks.
References
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Bridging differing perspectives on technological platforms: Toward an integrative framework

TL;DR: In this paper, an integrative framework is proposed to advance management research on technological platforms, bridging two theoretical perspectives: economics, which sees platforms as double-sided markets, and engineering design, which see platforms as technological architectures.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies

TL;DR: The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies as mentioned in this paper is an excellent overview of the second machine age and its evolution in the 21st century.
Journal ArticleDOI

Some Simple Economics of the Blockchain

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors identify two key costs that are affected by distributed ledger technology: 1) the cost of verification; and 2) the costs of networking, and discuss how blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies will influence the rate and direction of innovation.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Dynamic Pricing in a Labor Market: Surge Pricing and Flexible Work on the Uber Platform

TL;DR: This talk discusses the practical problems of designing such a dynamic pricing system, how that dynamic pricing coordinates workers who can now earn compensation on a flexible schedule, and more broadly how the "gig" economy is evolving and growing as a form of market organization.
Posted Content

The Impact of Machine Learning on Economics

TL;DR: An assessment of the early contributions of machine learning to economics, as well as predictions about its future contributions, and some highlights from the emerging econometric literature combining machine learning and causal inference.
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