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Introduction-Platforms and Infrastructures in the Digital Age

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TLDR
This editorial reviews key insights from the literature on digital infrastructures and platforms, present emerging research themes, highlight the contributions developed from each of the six articles in this special issue, and conclude with suggestions for further research.
Abstract
In the last few years, leading-edge research from information systems, strategic management, and economics have separately informed our understanding of platforms and infrastructures in the digital age. Our motivation for undertaking this special issue rests in the conviction that it is significant to discuss platforms and infrastructures concomitantly, while enabling knowledge from diverse disciplines to cross-pollinate to address critical, pressing policy challenges and inform strategic thinking across both social and business spheres. In this editorial, we review key insights from the literature on digital infrastructures and platforms, present emerging research themes, highlight the contributions developed from each of the six articles in this special issue, and conclude with suggestions for further research.

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Proceedings Article

Blockchain-based electronic identification: cross-country comparison of six design choices

TL;DR: A comparison of two traditional eID initiatives in Finland and Sweden and one blockchain-based eID initiative in Taiwan is offered and the findings show that the repertoire for design choices in eID solutions is expanded by the application of the blockchain.
Journal ArticleDOI

Communication in the Gig Economy: Buying and Selling in Online Freelance Marketplaces

TL;DR: The gig economy relies on online freelance marketplaces, which support relatively anonymous interactions through text-based messages as mentioned in this paper. Informational asymmetries thus arise that can lead to lea...
Journal ArticleDOI

And the Winner Is …? The Desirable and Undesirable Effects of Platform Awards

TL;DR: In this article, the authors study platform firms' decision to recognize innovation by complementors ex post through awards and show that such awards might set incentives for complementors' product strategies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Blockchain and the Resurrection of Consumer Sovereignty in a Sustainable Food Economy

TL;DR: In our own family, we buy grass-finished certified organic beef from a rancher almost literally in our own backyard as discussed by the authors, and we know the supplier of our food not only as a producer, but as a friend.
Journal ArticleDOI

Co-creating business value through IT-business operational alignment in inter-organisational relationships: empirical evidence from regional networks

TL;DR: In this article, the authors focus on the value-creation potential of interorganisational IT alignment, focusing mainly on intra-organisation alignment, leaving much to learn about the value creation potential of its largely neglected inter-organised counte...
References
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Book

Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action

TL;DR: In this paper, an institutional approach to the study of self-organization and self-governance in CPR situations is presented, along with a framework for analysis of selforganizing and selfgoverning CPRs.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Costs and Benefits of Ownership: A Theory of Vertical and Lateral Integration

TL;DR: In this paper, a theory of costly contracts is presented, which emphasizes the contractual rights can by of two types: specific rights and residual rights, and when it is costly to list all specific rights over assets, it may be optimal to let one party purchase all residual rights.
Journal ArticleDOI

Property Rights and the Nature of the Firm

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide a framework for addressing the question of when transactions should be carried out within a firm and when through the market, by identifying a firm with the assets that its owners control.
MonographDOI

The Global City: New York, London, Tokyo

TL;DR: Sassen's seminal work as discussed by the authors chronicles how New York, London, and Tokyo became command centers for the global economy and in the process underwent a series of massive and parallel changes.
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