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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Learning and Revising User Profiles: The Identification ofInteresting Web Sites

Michael J. Pazzani, +1 more
- 01 Jun 1997 - 
- Vol. 27, Iss: 3, pp 313-331
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TLDR
The use of a naive Bayesian classifier is described, and it is demonstrated that it can incrementally learn profiles from user feedback on the interestingness of Web sites and may easily be extended to revise user provided profiles.
Abstract
We discuss algorithms for learning and revising user profiles that can determine which World Wide Web sites on a given topic would be interesting to a user. We describe the use of a naive Bayesian classifier for this task, and demonstrate that it can incrementally learn profiles from user feedback on the interestingness of Web sites. Furthermore, the Bayesian classifier may easily be extended to revise user provided profiles. In an experimental evaluation we compare the Bayesian classifier to computationally more intensive alternatives, and show that it performs at least as well as these approaches throughout a range of different domains. In addition, we empirically analyze the effects of providing the classifier with background knowledge in form of user defined profiles and examine the use of lexical knowledge for feature selection. We find that both approaches can substantially increase the prediction accuracy.

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MonographDOI

Agents And Multi-agent Systems In Construction

TL;DR: The contributed chapters cover different perspectives and application areas, and represent significant efforts to harness emerging technologies such as intelligent agents and multi-agent systems for improved business processes in the AEC sector.
Journal ArticleDOI

VSRank: A Novel Framework for Ranking-Based Collaborative Filtering

TL;DR: VSRank is proposed, a novel framework that seeks accuracy improvement of ranking-based CF through adaptation of the vector space model and considers each user as a document and his or her pairwise relative preferences as terms, and uses a novel degree-specialty weighting scheme resembling TF-IDF to weight the terms.
Book ChapterDOI

An Adaptive Predictive Model for Student Modeling

TL;DR: A probabilistic adaptive predictive model is proposed that includes a method to handle concept drift based on Statistical Quality Control and should be successfully used in similar user modeling prediction tasks, where uncertainty and concept drift are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Using a web Personal Evaluation Tool – PET for lexicographic multi-criteria service selection

TL;DR: The novelty of the approach is twofold: the concept of lexicographical preferences is distinctively used for a multi-criteria decision-making; a simple mechanism of representing user's criterion satisfaction levels is proposed.
Book ChapterDOI

Persuasion in Knowledge-Based Recommendation

TL;DR: The major goal of this paper is to provide an overview of such persuasive aspects and possible formalizations in knowledge-based recommender systems.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

Learning internal representations by error propagation

TL;DR: This chapter contains sections titled: The Problem, The Generalized Delta Rule, Simulation Results, Some Further Generalizations, Conclusion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Induction of Decision Trees

J. R. Quinlan
- 25 Mar 1986 - 
TL;DR: In this paper, an approach to synthesizing decision trees that has been used in a variety of systems, and it describes one such system, ID3, in detail, is described, and a reported shortcoming of the basic algorithm is discussed.
Book

Pattern classification and scene analysis

TL;DR: In this article, a unified, comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of both statistical and descriptive methods for pattern recognition is provided, including Bayesian decision theory, supervised and unsupervised learning, nonparametric techniques, discriminant analysis, clustering, preprosessing of pictorial data, spatial filtering, shape description techniques, perspective transformations, projective invariants, linguistic procedures, and artificial intelligence techniques for scene analysis.
Book

Learning internal representations by error propagation

TL;DR: In this paper, the problem of the generalized delta rule is discussed and the Generalized Delta Rule is applied to the simulation results of simulation results in terms of the generalized delta rule.
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